Germany's oil and gas industry comprises a blend of refineries, trading firms, and service providers. Companies in this sector focus on refining crude oil, distributing fuels, and developing renewable energy solutions. With a growing emphasis on environmental responsibility, firms are shifting their strategies to integrate sustainable practices. This transformation is spurred by the urgent need to address climate change and meet the energy demands of a transitioning economy, which is expected to influence future investments and technological innovations.


This list features 23 oil and gas companies in Germany, ranging from small family-owned operations to large corporate entities. Headquartered in key regions like Bavaria and Hamburg, these firms were established between 1919 and 2015. They specialize in various areas, including oil refining, energy distribution, and logistics, reflecting the sector's adaptability to market needs.


Continue reading to explore the top oil and gas companies in Germany.


Top 23 Oil And Gas Companies in Germany


1. BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft mbH

  • Website: bayernoil.de
  • Ownership type: Corporate
  • Headquarters: Neustadt An Der Donau, Bavaria, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 100%
  • Latest funding: July 2014
  • Founded year: 1964
  • Headcount: 501-1000
  • LinkedIn: bayernoil-raffineriegesellschaft-mbh

BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft mbH, established in 1964, operates as an oil refinery based in Neustadt An Der Donau, Bavaria, Germany. The company is dedicated to the production of refined petroleum products, including gasoline, diesel, heating oil, and bitumen. With modern facilities in Neustadt and Vohburg, BAYERNOIL processes approximately 10.3 million tons of crude oil annually, ensuring high-quality production through advanced technology and stringent safety measures. The company serves critical sectors such as transportation and construction, providing essential fuels and materials. In addition to its core refining activities, BAYERNOIL is actively engaged in renewable energy projects, focusing on reducing its environmental footprint. Initiatives like the BayH2 project, which aims to produce green hydrogen, highlight the company's commitment to transitioning towards sustainable energy solutions. BAYERNOIL is a significant contributor to the regional economy and plays a vital role in the energy landscape of Bavaria.


2. Mineraloelraffinerie Oberrhein GmbH & Co. KG (MiRO)


Mineraloelraffinerie Oberrhein GmbH & Co. KG (MiRO) is an oil refinery based in Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Founded in 1996, MiRO has established itself as the largest oil refinery in Germany, providing essential refined petroleum products to a variety of sectors, including transportation and manufacturing. The company is dedicated to meeting the energy demands of its business customers through the provision of high-quality fuels and lubricants. MiRO's operations are pivotal in the regional energy landscape, contributing significantly to the local economy and the broader energy supply chain. The refinery's commitment to safety and environmental standards further underscores its role in the industry, as it navigates the challenges of modern energy production while striving for sustainability.


3. Raffinerie Heide GmbH

  • Website: heiderefinery.com
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Hemmingstedt, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 100%
  • Founded year: 2010
  • Headcount: 201-500
  • LinkedIn: raffinerie-heide-gmbh

Raffinerie Heide GmbH, founded in 2010, operates as an oil refinery in Hemmingstedt, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. The company specializes in the production of a range of petroleum products, including fuels, heating oil, and petrochemical products. With an annual production capacity of approximately 450,000 tons, Raffinerie Heide serves a variety of regional customers, including fuel distributors, chemical manufacturers, and airports. The company emphasizes sustainability and has implemented measures to reduce emissions and improve air quality since the 1960s. Their operations are characterized by a commitment to quality management, ensuring that all products meet stringent DIN standards. As part of the Klesch Group, Raffinerie Heide is involved in initiatives aimed at promoting renewable energy sources and reducing carbon footprints, such as the development of green hydrogen projects. This focus on environmental responsibility and local market needs underscores their relevance in the oil and gas industry.


4. Hoyer

  • Website: hoyer.de
  • Ownership type: Family Owned
  • Headquarters: Guderhandviertel, Lower Saxony, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 100%
  • Founded year: 1924
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: hoyer-de

Wilhelm Hoyer B.V. & Co. KG, based in Guderhandviertel, Lower Saxony, Germany, is a family-owned fuel supplier and logistics provider that has been operational since 1924. The company specializes in energy solutions, offering a range of products such as heating oil, diesel, and liquefied natural gas (LNG). Hoyer caters to both consumers and businesses across various sectors, including agriculture and logistics. Their commitment to reliable fuel supply is supported by a robust infrastructure, including ships and a comprehensive fleet. Hoyer is also actively involved in the development of future fuels, such as LNG and hydrogen, reflecting their adaptability to market changes and customer needs. With a workforce of over 1,000 employees, Hoyer maintains a strong presence in the German market, focusing on customer service and quality assurance in their product offerings.


5. Gunvor Raffinerie Ingolstadt GmbH


Gunvor Raffinerie Ingolstadt GmbH, founded in 1963, is an oil refinery located in Kösching, Bavaria, Germany. The company specializes in the production and distribution of various mineral oil products, including gasoline, diesel, and heating oils. Serving both residential and industrial customers, Gunvor plays a vital role in providing energy solutions for mobility and heating needs in the region. The refinery operates under stringent safety and environmental regulations, reflecting its commitment to responsible operations. Gunvor is also involved in initiatives aimed at developing hydrogen infrastructure in the Ingolstadt area, showcasing its engagement with emerging energy trends. With a workforce of around 99 employees, the company is part of the Gunvor Group, a prominent independent commodity trading firm. Gunvor Raffinerie Ingolstadt is recognized for its modern facilities and dedication to maintaining high operational standards, ensuring it meets the energy demands of its customer base effectively.


6. Eni Deutschland


Eni Deutschland, based in Munich, Bavaria, is a private energy company that operates as a subsidiary of Eni SpA. Founded in 1960, Eni Deutschland focuses on providing sustainable energy solutions, which include oil, gas, and renewable energy products. The company serves both businesses and consumers, facilitating their transition to cleaner energy sources while addressing environmental challenges. Eni Deutschland is part of a global network that emphasizes innovation and sustainability in its operations, contributing to the energy transition and aiming for carbon neutrality by 2050. The company is involved in various projects that enhance energy efficiency and promote the use of renewable resources, reflecting its commitment to a sustainable energy future.


7. Neptune Energy

  • Website: neptuneenergy.de
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 25%, Netherlands 24%, United Kingdom (UK) 22%, Other 29%
  • Founded year: 2015
  • Headcount: 201-500
  • LinkedIn: neptune-energy

Neptune Energy is an energy company based in Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany, specializing in the production of natural gas and crude oil. Established in 2015, the company has quickly positioned itself as a significant player in the energy market, focusing on sustainable energy solutions. Neptune Energy operates primarily in Germany, where it emphasizes environmental responsibility and local resource utilization. The company is also involved in lithium extraction, catering to the growing demand for electric mobility solutions. With a workforce of approximately 420 employees, Neptune Energy is dedicated to providing energy for households and businesses while maintaining a commitment to sustainability and community engagement. Their projects include various field developments and decommissioning efforts, reflecting their active role in the energy sector.


8. Oktan Mineraloel Vertrieb GmbH

  • Website: oktan.de
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 100%
  • Founded year: 1992
  • Headcount: 201-500
  • LinkedIn: oktan-mineraloel-vertrieb-gmbh

Oktan Mineraloel Vertrieb GmbH, based in Hamburg, Germany, is an energy trading company that has been operational since 1992. The firm specializes in the distribution of mineral oil products, including diesel, gasoline, and heating oil. Oktan serves a wide array of clients, including gas station operators, businesses, and private households, ensuring a reliable supply of fuel and offering consulting services to enhance operational efficiency. The company operates its own fleet and collaborates with external logistics providers to deliver products across Germany. Oktan also invests in digital solutions, developing software tailored for the mineral oil industry, which reflects their forward-thinking approach. Their commitment to quality is evident as they source products exclusively from certified manufacturers, ensuring high standards for their customers. Oktan's strategic partnerships and comprehensive service offerings position them as a notable entity in the mineral oil market.


9. HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbH


HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbH, founded in 1987 and based in Hamburg, Germany, is a private mineral oil refinery that specializes in processing crude oil into various petroleum products. The company produces gasoline, diesel, heating oil, and chemical feedstocks, serving both businesses and households in Northern Germany. Annually, HOLBORN processes up to five million tons of crude oil, contributing significantly to the local energy supply. The refinery is known for its strong commitment to environmental protection, investing heavily in sustainability measures and safety protocols. HOLBORN is recognized for its energy efficiency, consistently ranking among the top ten energy-efficient refineries in Europe. This focus on efficiency not only supports its operational goals but also enhances its competitive position in the market.


10. Mundt-Unternehmensgruppe

  • Website: mundt.de
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 100%
  • Founded year: 1964
  • Headcount: 51-200
  • LinkedIn: mundt-unternehmensgruppe

Mundt-Unternehmensgruppe, based in Hanover, Germany, has been a player in the energy supply sector since its founding in 1964. The company specializes in a range of energy products, including heating oil, diesel, and renewable energy solutions. They cater to both private and commercial clients, ensuring a reliable energy supply while adhering to environmental standards. With over five decades of experience, Mundt GmbH has established itself as a trusted partner in energy services. Their offerings extend beyond traditional fossil fuels, incorporating renewable energy options and technical services related to energy management. The company also collaborates with major brands like Shell, providing a variety of fuel and lubricant products. Mundt's operations are primarily concentrated in Germany, where they maintain a network of service points and distribution channels.


11. S.E.T. Select Energy Gmbh

  • Website: set-energy.de
  • Ownership type: Family Owned
  • Headquarters: Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 86%, Switzerland 7%, Poland 7%
  • Founded year: 1985
  • Headcount: 11-50
  • LinkedIn: s-e-t-select-energy-gmbh

S.E.T. Select Energy GmbH, based in Hamburg, Germany, is an independent energy trading company founded in 1985. With a workforce of around 28 employees, the company has built a solid reputation in the international oil and gas markets over nearly four decades. S.E.T. specializes in trading oil, gas, and renewable energy products, providing a wide range of services that include sourcing, refining, transportation, storage, and logistics. The company has established a robust network of suppliers and partners, allowing it to operate flexibly and transparently in various markets. In recent years, S.E.T. has also focused on advancing the energy transition by investing in new energy projects, such as hydrogen and biofuels, demonstrating its commitment to sustainability and innovation in the energy sector.


12. Maier & Korduletsch Gruppe


Maier & Korduletsch Gruppe, founded in 1919, is a family-owned energy supplier based in Vilshofen An Der Donau, Bavaria, Germany. The company specializes in providing a range of energy products, including heating oil, wood pellets, natural gas, electricity, and lubricants. They cater to both residential and commercial clients, ensuring reliable energy solutions and efficient supply management. Maier & Korduletsch operates a network of service stations, emphasizing regional partnerships to promote sustainability. Their product offerings also include various fuels, such as diesel and GTL fuel, and they are involved in the logistics of energy distribution. The company has a strong commitment to local sourcing and environmental responsibility, which is evident in their focus on renewable energy sources like wood pellets. They also engage in innovative projects, such as the Next Mobility Hub, which aims to integrate hydrogen solutions into transportation. Overall, Maier & Korduletsch plays a significant role in the regional energy market, providing essential services and products to their community.


13. ORLEN Deutschland GmbH


ORLEN Deutschland GmbH, founded in 2003 and based in Elmshorn, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, is a private company that operates as a fuel retailer and energy provider. The company runs nearly 600 gas stations under the Star and Orlen brands, serving approximately 370,000 customers daily. ORLEN Deutschland focuses on providing quality fuels, convenience store products, and automotive services to both consumers and businesses. They are also committed to sustainability, offering alternative fuel options and integrating solar energy into their operations. As a subsidiary of PKN ORLEN S.A., one of the largest oil and petrochemical companies in Central and Eastern Europe, ORLEN Deutschland plays a significant role in the German fuel market. The company is recognized as one of the top five revenue-generating companies in Schleswig-Holstein and is actively expanding its network and services, including the introduction of electric vehicle charging stations and sustainable fuel options like HVO100.


14. Marquard & Bahls AG

  • Website: mbholding.com
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 92%, United States (USA) 8%
  • Founded year: 1947
  • Headcount: 11-50
  • LinkedIn: marquard-%26-bahls

Marquard & Bahls AG, founded in 1947 and based in Hamburg, Germany, is a private holding company that plays a vital role in the energy and chemicals sectors. The company specializes in providing heating oil, lubricants, and tank storage services, which are essential for businesses operating in the oil and gas industry. With a workforce of approximately 1,930 employees, the company primarily serves clients in Germany, with a smaller presence in the United States. Marquard & Bahls AG ensures that its clients have access to the necessary resources to maintain their operations effectively, thereby contributing to the overall efficiency and reliability of the energy supply chain.


15. Mabanaft

  • Website: mabanaft.com
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 85%, Singapore 8%, United Kingdom (UK) 5%, Other 2%
  • Latest funding: Other (Grant), $13.3M, February 2024
  • Founded year: 1947
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: mabanaft

Mabanaft is an energy company based in Hamburg, Germany, founded in 1947. It specializes in providing innovative energy solutions tailored to transportation, heating, industrial, and agricultural sectors. With a workforce of around 1,670 employees, Mabanaft operates globally, with a strong emphasis on northwestern Europe. The company is committed to the energy transition, focusing on low carbon fuel solutions, including ammonia, hydrogen, and synthetic e-fuels. Mabanaft has recently received funding for projects aimed at enhancing sustainability, such as a solar methanol plant in Australia. Their operations are structured into two main business units: Sales & Marketing and New Energy, Supply & Infrastructure, which reflect their dual focus on traditional energy markets and the development of sustainable energy solutions.


16. DS-Mineralöl

  • Website: ds-mineraloel.de
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Bremen, Bremen, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 100%
  • Founded year: 1920
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: ds-mineral%c3%b6l

DS-Mineralöl GmbH, based in Bremen, Germany, has been a key player in the energy supply sector since its founding in 1920. The company specializes in mineral oil products, including heating oil, diesel, and gasoline, catering to both commercial and residential customers. With a network of distribution points across Germany, DS-Mineralöl ensures reliable energy solutions backed by a strong logistics framework. The company prides itself on personal consultation and flexible pricing models, which are tailored to meet the specific needs of its clients. In addition to traditional fossil fuels, DS-Mineralöl has expanded its portfolio to include wood pellets, reflecting a commitment to renewable energy sources. This strategic move not only diversifies their offerings but also positions them favorably in a market increasingly focused on sustainability. As part of the Diersch & Schröder Group, DS-Mineralöl benefits from a robust organizational structure and a workforce dedicated to delivering high-quality products and services.


17. Schiffer GmbH

  • Website: schiffer-gmbh.com
  • Ownership type: Family Owned
  • Headquarters: Much, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
  • Founded year: 1946
  • Headcount: 11-50
  • LinkedIn: schiffer-gmbh

Schiffer GmbH, based in Much, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, is a family-owned mineral oil distribution company founded in 1946. Initially involved in coal trading, the company has expanded its operations to focus on the distribution of mineral oils, including heating oil, fuel, and motor oils. Schiffer GmbH serves a range of customers, from private households to commercial enterprises, ensuring timely delivery through its dedicated logistics service. The company prides itself on its commitment to customer satisfaction and reliability, which are critical in the competitive oil distribution market. With a workforce of approximately 23 employees, Schiffer GmbH operates primarily in the Bergisches Kreis, Bonn, and Rhein-Sieg-Kreis regions, catering to local demand for oil products.


18. STORAG ETZEL GmbH


STORAG ETZEL GmbH, founded in 1971 and based in Friedeburg, Lower Saxony, Germany, specializes in energy storage solutions, particularly through cavern storage for oil, gas, and hydrogen. As one of the largest independent storage providers in Germany, the company plays a vital role in ensuring energy security for both European and international energy firms. Their facilities are designed to accommodate significant volumes of oil and gas, with a reported capacity of 5 million cubic meters available since mid-2022. STORAG ETZEL is also actively involved in innovative projects like H2CAST, which focuses on adapting existing storage facilities for hydrogen, reflecting their commitment to sustainable energy solutions. The company emphasizes safety and environmental responsibility in its operations, aligning with contemporary energy transition goals.


19. Lother GmbH

  • Website: lother.de
  • Ownership type: Family Owned
  • Headquarters: Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 100%
  • Founded year: 1932
  • Headcount: 51-200
  • LinkedIn: lother-gruppe

Lother GmbH, based in Hamburg, Germany, is a family-owned company with a rich history dating back to 1932. Initially established as a coal trading business, it has evolved into a significant player in the energy supply and real estate management sectors. The company operates over 100 gas stations across Northern Germany under the NORDOEL brand, making it one of the largest independent networks in the region. Lother GmbH specializes in the distribution of heating oil, diesel, and alternative fuels, including renewable HVO100 diesel and innovative eFuels. They are also involved in the sale of lubricants and have expanded their services to include solar technology solutions. With a strong focus on sustainability and customer satisfaction, Lother GmbH is committed to shaping the future of energy supply while maintaining a robust presence in the oil and gas industry.


20. Bomin Bunker Holding GmbH & Co. KG


Bomin Bunker Holding GmbH & Co. KG, founded in 1976 and based in Hamburg, Germany, specializes in the bunkering sector, providing fuel supply and related services to the maritime industry. The company operates globally, offering physical supply, global trading, and offshore services tailored to the needs of shipping companies. Bomin's operations ensure that vessels receive timely and efficient fuel delivery, which is critical for their operational success. The company has expanded its reach over the years, including launching physical operations in Mauritius and adapting its business model to meet changing market demands. Bomin is wholly owned by Mabanaft, a subsidiary of Marquard & Bahls AG, which further strengthens its position in the energy sector. The company emphasizes sustainability and compliance, reflecting a commitment to responsible operations within the industry.


21. Heinrich Fip GmbH & Co. KG

  • Website: fip.de
  • Ownership type: Family Owned
  • Headquarters: Germany
  • Employee distribution: Germany 100%
  • Founded year: 1929
  • Headcount: 51-200
  • LinkedIn: heinrich-fip-gmbh-%26-co.-kg

Heinrich Fip GmbH & Co. KG, founded in 1929, is a family-owned fuel distributor based in Osnabrück, Germany. The company specializes in providing heating oil, fuels, lubricants, and technical gases to both residential and commercial clients. With a strong emphasis on customer service, Fip ensures timely delivery and efficient energy management solutions, including services like tank cleaning and monitoring. The company has established itself as a reliable partner in the energy sector, particularly in the Osnabrück region, where it operates multiple branches. Fip is also recognized as an Aral brand partner, offering high-quality heating oil products that are designed to be environmentally friendly. Their commitment to local engagement and customer satisfaction further solidifies their role in the energy distribution market.


22. Orosol Mineralölvertrieb GmbH


Orosol Mineralölvertrieb GmbH, founded in 1930, is a family-owned business based in Hagen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The company specializes in the mineral oil and lubricant industry, offering a wide array of products such as lubricants, heating oil, and diesel. Orosol serves both private households and commercial clients, emphasizing cost optimization and efficiency through tailored support services. With a commitment to environmental sustainability, they focus on resource-efficient planning and implementation to reduce costs and environmental impact for their customers. Orosol operates a network of service stations across North Rhine-Westphalia, ensuring accessibility for fuel and lubricant needs. Their extensive inventory includes over 600 products, with a storage capacity exceeding one million liters of lubricants, ready for immediate delivery. This operational capability highlights their significant role in the oil and gas sector, making them a noteworthy entity in the industry.


23. Fangmann Energy Services GmbH & Co. KG


Fangmann Energy Services GmbH & Co. KG, based in Salzwedel, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany, is a private energy services company founded in 1992. With a workforce of approximately 39 employees, the firm specializes in providing essential services to the oil, gas, and geothermal sectors. Their offerings include stimulation, cementation, downhole tools, and industrial services, all aimed at optimizing well performance and ensuring operational efficiency. The company operates primarily in Europe, with facilities in Salzwedel and Cloppenburg. Fangmann Energy Services prides itself on its innovative approach and high-quality service, which has earned them a strong reputation among clients in the energy industry. They have a history of successful projects and a commitment to continuous improvement, evidenced by their investment in new technologies and equipment to meet the evolving needs of their clients.



Oil And Gas Insights: Key Companies in Germany


CompanyHeadquarterSizeFoundedOwnership
BAYERNOIL Raffineriegesellschaft mbHNeustadt An Der Donau, Bavaria, Germany501-10001964Corporate
Mineraloelraffinerie Oberrhein GmbH & Co. KG (MiRO)Karlsruhe, Baden-Württemberg, Germany1001-50001996Corporate
Raffinerie Heide GmbHHemmingstedt, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany201-5002010Private
HoyerGuderhandviertel, Lower Saxony, Germany1001-50001924Family Owned
Gunvor Raffinerie Ingolstadt GmbHFlensburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany201-5001963Private
Eni DeutschlandMunich, Bavaria, Germany51-2001960Private
Neptune EnergyHanover, Lower Saxony, Germany201-5002015Private
Oktan Mineraloel Vertrieb GmbHHamburg, Hamburg, Germany201-5001992Private
HOLBORN Europa Raffinerie GmbHHamburg, Hamburg, Germany201-5001987Private
Mundt-UnternehmensgruppeHanover, Lower Saxony, Germany51-2001964Private
S.E.T. Select Energy GmbhHamburg, Hamburg, Germany11-501985Family Owned
Maier & Korduletsch GruppeVilshofen An Der Donau, Bavaria, Germany51-2001919Family Owned
ORLEN Deutschland GmbHElmshorn, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany201-5002003Private
Marquard & Bahls AGHamburg, Hamburg, Germany11-501947Private
MabanaftHamburg, Hamburg, Germany1001-50001947Private
DS-MineralölBremen, Bremen, Germany1001-50001920Private
Schiffer GmbHMuch, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany11-501946Family Owned
STORAG ETZEL GmbHFriedeburg, Lower Saxony, Germany51-2001971Private
Lother GmbHHamburg, Hamburg, Germany51-2001932Family Owned
Bomin Bunker Holding GmbH & Co. KGHamburg, Hamburg, Germany51-2001976Corporate
Heinrich Fip GmbH & Co. KGGermany51-2001929Family Owned
Orosol Mineralölvertrieb GmbHHagen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany51-2001930Family Owned
Fangmann Energy Services GmbH & Co. KGSalzwedel, Saxony-Anhalt, Germany51-2001992Private


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