The commercial airline industry in nan, robustly connecting people and cargo worldwide, is essential for global commerce. Dominated by private and corporate entities, these airlines offer scheduled passenger flights, specialized cargo services, and various travel-related amenities. The increasing use of technology and sustainability initiatives are also notable trends, reflecting a shift towards more eco-friendly practices that align with growing consumer demand for responsible travel options. Emerging over time, the industry is adapting to the needs of travelers while battling challenges such as fluctuating fuel prices and potential geopolitical instability.

This listing features 22 prominent commercial airline companies headquartered across various countries, including Qatar, Spain, and China. Founded between the 1920s and the early 2000s, these companies range in size, with many employing thousands of individuals. They specialize in passenger travel, freight transportation, and unique service offerings, such as loyalty programs. Key players like Qatar Airways and Etihad provide significant connectivity, reflecting the industry's evolution and responsiveness to market demands.

Read on to discover the top commercial airlines companies.

Top 22 Commercial Airlines Companies

1. Qatar Airways

• Website: qatarairways.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Doha, Doha, Qatar
• Employee distribution: Qatar 82%, India 5%, Other 13%
• Founded year: 1997
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: qatar-airways

Qatar Airways, based in Doha, Qatar, is a private airline that provides passenger and cargo air transportation services. Since its inception in 1997, the airline has grown to operate a vast network, connecting over 150 international destinations across six continents. Qatar Airways offers a range of services, including flight bookings, travel insurance, and car rentals, catering to both leisure and business travelers. The airline is known for its commitment to quality, having received multiple awards for its business class offerings and overall customer service. With a workforce of over 42,000 employees, the airline plays a significant role in the aviation industry, contributing to the economy of Qatar and enhancing global connectivity.

2. Etihad

• Website: etihad.com
• Ownership type: Corporate
• Headquarters: Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE)
• Employee distribution: United Arab Emirates 91%, Other 9%
• Latest funding: October 2022
• Founded year: 2003
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: etihadairways

Etihad Airways, based in Abu Dhabi, UAE, is a prominent airline that provides passenger and cargo transportation services. Since its inception in 2003, the airline has grown to operate over 1,000 flights weekly, connecting travelers to more than 120 destinations across the globe. Etihad offers a range of travel-related services, including flight bookings, travel management, and special assistance, catering to both leisure and business travelers. The airline is known for its innovative customer service initiatives, such as home check-in, which allows passengers to check in from the comfort of their homes. Additionally, Etihad has a loyalty program, Etihad Guest, which rewards frequent flyers. The airline's commitment to sustainability is evident in its various initiatives aimed at reducing its environmental impact. With a workforce of over 12,000 employees, Etihad continues to play a vital role in the aviation industry, contributing to the economic growth of the UAE and enhancing global connectivity.

3. WestJet

• Website: westjet.com
• Ownership type: Private Equity
• Headquarters: Calgary, Alberta, Canada
• Employee distribution: Canada 99%
• Latest funding: $5.0B, May 2019
• Founded year: 1996
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: westjet

WestJet Airlines, founded in 1996 and based in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, is a prominent airline that provides scheduled and charter air transportation services, along with cargo services. The airline operates a significant network that connects various domestic and international destinations, catering to over 25 million passengers each year. WestJet focuses on offering affordable travel options, which is reflected in its pricing strategy and customer service initiatives. The company also provides a range of travel-related services, including vacation packages and a rewards program designed to enhance customer loyalty. With a workforce of over 8,340 employees, WestJet is a major employer in the region. The airline's financial health is underscored by its last funding round, which raised $5 billion in May 2019, positioning it well for future growth and operational stability.

4. Iberia

• Website: iberia.com
• Ownership type: Corporate
• Headquarters: Madrid, Madrid, Spain
• Employee distribution: Spain 93%, Other 7%
• Latest funding: $5.2M, January 2023
• Founded year: 1927
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: iberia

Iberia, founded in 1927, is a prominent airline based in Madrid, Spain. It specializes in passenger air transportation, offering services to a wide array of destinations across the globe. The airline caters to both leisure and business travelers, providing a range of options to enhance the travel experience. One of its key offerings is the Iberia Plus loyalty program, which allows customers to earn rewards and enjoy exclusive benefits. Iberia operates primarily from Madrid-Barajas Airport, serving as a crucial hub for international travel. With a workforce of over 10,000 employees, the airline demonstrates significant operational capacity. In January 2023, Iberia secured funding of 5.2 million, indicating ongoing investment in its services and infrastructure, which is essential for maintaining competitiveness in the airline industry.

5. Xiamen Airlines

• Website: xiamenair.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Xiamen, Fujian, China
• Employee distribution: China 80%, Netherlands 3%, Australia 3%, Other 14%
• Founded year: 1984
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: xiamen-airlines

Xiamen Airlines, founded in 1984 and based in Xiamen, Fujian, China, is a private airline that specializes in passenger and cargo flight services. The airline operates an extensive network of over 320 routes, catering to both individual travelers and corporate clients. Xiamen Airlines has developed a frequent flyer program, known as the 'White Egret Club,' which enhances customer loyalty and engagement. The airline's workforce is predominantly located in China, with a small percentage of employees in the Netherlands, Australia, and Indonesia. This geographic distribution reflects its operational focus primarily within the Chinese market. Xiamen Airlines is also a member of the SkyTeam alliance, which allows it to collaborate with other airlines, expanding its service offerings and connectivity. The company has not reported any recent funding, indicating a stable operational model without reliance on external financial support.

6. Egyptair

• Website: egyptair.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt
• Employee distribution: Egypt 88%, Other 12%
• Latest funding: Other (Debt), $402.0M, December 2024
• Founded year: 1932
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: egyptair

Egyptair, founded in 1932, is the national airline of Egypt and operates from its hub in Cairo. The airline provides scheduled passenger and freight transportation services, connecting travelers to 81 destinations across Africa, Europe, Asia, and the Americas. Egyptair serves both leisure and business travelers, offering a range of travel-related services, including charter flights and special assistance. The airline is a member of the Star Alliance, which allows it to collaborate with other airlines for enhanced service offerings and connectivity. Recently, Egyptair secured a significant funding amount, indicating its active role in the aviation industry and its commitment to maintaining and expanding its operations. With a workforce of over 7,900 employees, the airline plays a crucial role in the Egyptian economy and the broader aviation market.

7. TAP Air Portugal

• Website: flytap.com
• Ownership type: Corporate
• Headquarters: Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
• Employee distribution: Portugal 89%, Brazil 7%, Other 4%
• Latest funding: June 2022
• Founded year: 1945
• Headcount: 5001-10000
• LinkedIn: tap-air-portugal

TAP Air Portugal, headquartered in Lisbon, Portugal, is a corporate airline that has been operational since 1945. It provides a wide range of air travel services, including domestic flights within Portugal and international routes to destinations across Europe, Africa, and the Americas. The airline is particularly known for its connections between Europe and Brazil, reflecting its historical ties and significant passenger traffic in that corridor. TAP Air Portugal employs over 6,700 individuals, with the majority based in Portugal, and has a strong presence in the airline market. The company also offers additional services such as booking management and a loyalty program, TAP Miles&Go, which enhances the travel experience for its customers. This program allows passengers to earn and redeem miles, further incentivizing loyalty and repeat travel. TAP Air Portugal continues to adapt to the evolving travel landscape, maintaining its relevance in the competitive airline industry.

8. Vueling Airlines

• Website: vueling.com
• Ownership type: Private Equity
• Headquarters: Viladecans, Catalonia, Spain
• Employee distribution: Spain 88%, France 6%, Italy 5%, Other 1%
• Latest funding: $36.0M, May 2004
• Founded year: 2004
• Headcount: 1001-5000
• LinkedIn: vueling-airlines

Vueling Airlines, based in Viladecans, Catalonia, Spain, is a private equity-owned low-cost airline that has been operational since 2004. It offers scheduled passenger flights to over 140 destinations across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, making it a key player in the budget travel market. With approximately 3,895 employees, Vueling focuses on providing affordable air travel options, appealing to budget-conscious travelers. The airline is part of the International Airlines Group (IAG), which enhances its operational capabilities and market reach. Vueling's commitment to connecting people and places is evident in its extensive flight network and customer-centric approach. The airline has also been recognized for its workplace culture, being named a Top Employer in Europe, which reflects its focus on employee development and satisfaction.

9. SAS - Scandinavian Airlines

• Website: flysas.com
• Ownership type: Private Equity
• Headquarters: Solna, Stockholm, Sweden
• Employee distribution: Sweden 44%, Denmark 33%, Norway 19%, Other 4%
• Latest funding: $1.2B, August 2024
• Founded year: 1946
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: flysas

SAS - Scandinavian Airlines, headquartered in Solna, Stockholm, Sweden, is a prominent airline that has been operational since 1946. The airline primarily serves routes across Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, catering to both individual travelers and corporate clients. SAS provides a comprehensive suite of services, including flight bookings, travel information, and loyalty programs through its EuroBonus scheme. The airline has a significant workforce, with over 9,000 employees, and a strong presence in the Nordic region, where it operates a substantial number of flights. SAS is also a member of the SkyTeam alliance, which enhances its connectivity and service offerings. The airline's recent funding of $1.2 billion in August 2024 indicates its ongoing relevance and ability to adapt to the competitive landscape of the aviation industry.

10. IranAir

• Website: iranair.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Tehran, Tehran, Iran
• Employee distribution: Iran 96%, Other 4%
• Founded year: 1962
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: iranair

IranAir, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Iran Air, is the national airline of Iran, headquartered in Tehran. Founded in 1962, it has grown to operate a fleet that services 72 destinations across Asia and Europe, providing both passenger and cargo flight services. The airline is committed to enhancing customer experience through various ticket sales channels and loyalty programs. IranAir plays a crucial role in connecting Iran with the rest of the world, facilitating travel for individuals and businesses alike. Despite its operational scale and history, the airline faces challenges due to its governmental ties and the political climate in Iran, which can affect its international operations and reputation.

11. Cape Air

• Website: capeair.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Barnstable, Massachusetts, United States (USA)
• Employee distribution: United States (USA) 90%, Puerto Rico 6%, United States Virgin Islands 3%
• Founded year: 1989
• Headcount: 501-1000
• LinkedIn: capeair

Cape Air, founded in 1989 and based in Barnstable, Massachusetts, is a private airline that specializes in scheduled passenger flights and public air charters using light aircraft. With a workforce of approximately 562 employees, the airline serves 32 destinations across the Northeast, Caribbean, Midwest, and Eastern Montana. Cape Air is known for its commitment to providing efficient air transportation, catering to travelers who seek convenient connections to major carriers. The airline also offers a TravelPass program, which allows frequent travelers to purchase a set number of flights at a discounted rate, enhancing customer loyalty. Additionally, Cape Air provides cargo services, further expanding its operational capabilities and market reach. The company has established a strong presence in regional air travel, particularly in areas that may not be served by larger airlines, thus fulfilling an important role in the aviation industry.

12. Virgin Australia

• Website: virginaustralia.com
• Ownership type: Corporate
• Headquarters: South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
• Employee distribution: Australia 98%, Other 2%
• Latest funding: February 2025
• Founded year: 2000
• Headcount: 5001-10000
• LinkedIn: virgin-australia

Virgin Australia, founded in 2000 and headquartered in South Brisbane, Queensland, operates as a corporate airline with a workforce of approximately 5,660 employees. The airline focuses on providing a range of services that cater to both leisure and business travelers, including domestic flights across major Australian cities and select international destinations such as Bali and Fiji. Virgin Australia enhances its offerings with additional services like travel insurance, car hire, and hotel bookings, aiming to create a seamless travel experience. The airline operates from key hubs in Brisbane, Melbourne, and Sydney, and has garnered recognition for its service quality, notably winning the Best Cabin Crew award at the 2024 AirlineRatings.com Airline Excellence Awards. This acknowledgment reflects its commitment to passenger comfort and service excellence.

13. Mahan Air

• Website: mahan.aero
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Tehran, Tehran, Iran
• Employee distribution: Iran 96%, Other 4%
• Founded year: 1992
• Headcount: 1001-5000
• LinkedIn: mahan-air

Mahan Air is a private airline based in Tehran, Iran, founded in 1992. It operates a fleet of passenger and cargo aircraft, providing air transportation services to a variety of destinations across Europe, Asia, and the Middle East. The airline primarily serves individual travelers and businesses, making it a key player in the Iranian aviation market. With a workforce of over 2,100 employees, Mahan Air has positioned itself as the largest airline in Iran, contributing significantly to the country's air travel infrastructure. The airline's operations are largely concentrated within Iran, with 96% of its employees based there, reflecting its focus on the domestic market while also catering to international routes.

14. airBaltic

• Website: airbaltic.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Mārupe, Mārupe, Latvia
• Employee distribution: Latvia 97%, Other 3%
• Latest funding: $14.6M, January 2025
• Founded year: 1995
• Headcount: 1001-5000
• LinkedIn: airbaltic

airBaltic, founded in 1995 and headquartered in Mārupe, Latvia, is a private airline that specializes in passenger air travel services. The airline primarily operates in the Baltic region, offering flights to various destinations across Europe and the Middle East. airBaltic utilizes a fleet of Airbus A220 aircraft, which are recognized for their efficiency and comfort. The airline caters to both leisure and business travelers, providing a range of services including a frequent-flyer program and in-flight food and beverage options. With a workforce of approximately 1,600 employees, the company has a strong presence in Latvia, where 97% of its employees are based. In January 2025, airBaltic secured funding amounting to over 14 million USD, indicating ongoing investment in its operations and growth.

15. Jetstar Airways

• Website: jetstar.com
• Ownership type: Corporate
• Headquarters: Collingwood, Victoria, Australia
• Employee distribution: Australia 85%, New Zealand 5%, Indonesia 4%, Other 7%
• Latest funding: $25.0M, February 2012
• Founded year: 2004
• Headcount: 5001-10000
• LinkedIn: jetstar-airways

Jetstar Airways, founded in 2004 and based in Collingwood, Victoria, Australia, is a prominent low-cost airline that offers affordable flight services for both domestic and international travelers. Operating independently under the Qantas Group, Jetstar aims to make air travel accessible to a broader audience. The airline provides a range of services, including flight bookings, hotel accommodations, and car rentals, catering to budget-conscious consumers. With a workforce of over 4,000 employees, the majority of whom are based in Australia, Jetstar has a significant operational footprint in the Asia-Pacific region. The airline's commitment to low fares and customer service has allowed it to maintain relevance in a competitive market, making it a key player in the commercial aviation industry.

16. S7 Airlines

• Website: s7.ru
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Moscow, Moscow, Russia
• Employee distribution: Russia 91%, Other 9%
• Founded year: 1992
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: s7-airlines

S7 Airlines, based in Moscow, Russia, is a private airline that has been operational since 1992. It specializes in passenger air transportation, offering a mix of domestic and international flights. The airline serves a broad customer base, including individual travelers and corporate clients, providing services such as online check-in, baggage handling, and a frequent flyer program known as S7 Priority. S7 Airlines is a key player in the Russian aviation market, operating from its hub at Domodedovo International Airport. The airline is a member of the oneworld alliance, which allows it to collaborate with other major airlines, expanding its reach and enhancing service offerings. With a fleet that supports a wide range of routes, S7 Airlines continues to adapt to the evolving needs of travelers, making it a notable entity in the commercial aviation sector.

17. Ethiopian Airlines

• Website: ethiopianairlines.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Addis Ababa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
• Employee distribution: Ethiopia 86%, Other 14%
• Latest funding: Other (Debt), $450.0M, December 2023
• Founded year: 1946
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: ethiopian-airlines

Ethiopian Airlines, based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, is a private airline that has been operational since 1946. It provides comprehensive passenger and cargo transportation services, connecting various international and domestic destinations. The airline is known for its modern fleet, which includes aircraft like the Boeing 777 and Airbus A350, and it offers a range of services such as travel packages, car rentals, and a loyalty program called ShebaMiles. Ethiopian Airlines has a significant presence in Africa and is a member of the Star Alliance, enhancing its global connectivity. The airline has also invested in expanding its services and infrastructure, as evidenced by its recent funding of $450 million in December 2023, aimed at further enhancing its operational capabilities and customer experience.

18. Austrian Airlines

• Website: austrian.com
• Ownership type: Corporate
• Headquarters: Vienna, Vienna, Austria
• Employee distribution: Austria 94%, Ukraine 3%, Other 3%
• Latest funding: $242.0M, September 2009
• Founded year: 1957
• Headcount: 5001-10000
• LinkedIn: austrian-airlines

Austrian Airlines, founded in 1957, is a prominent airline headquartered in Vienna, Austria. It operates a fleet that connects over 120 destinations globally, catering to both leisure and business travelers. The airline is part of the Lufthansa Group and a member of the Star Alliance, which allows it to offer a broad network of flights and services. Austrian Airlines also provides various membership programs, such as Miles & More, enhancing customer loyalty and engagement. With a workforce of approximately 2,901 employees, the airline maintains a strong presence in the aviation industry, primarily serving the Austrian market while also reaching international travelers.

19. Air Wisconsin Airlines

• Website: airwis.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Appleton, Wisconsin, United States (USA)
• Employee distribution: United States (USA) 100%
• Founded year: 1965
• Headcount: 1001-5000
• LinkedIn: air-wisconsin-airlines

Air Wisconsin Airlines, founded in 1965 and based in Appleton, Wisconsin, is a regional airline that provides passenger air transportation services. Operating primarily as American Eagle for American Airlines, Air Wisconsin connects customers from various hometowns to major travel hubs, facilitating access to numerous destinations across the Midwest and East Coast. The airline serves approximately 3 million passengers annually, showcasing its importance in regional air travel. Air Wisconsin emphasizes a strong company culture, safety, and superior service, which are integral to its operations. The airline has built a reputation for reliability and customer care, making it a vital component of the regional airline sector.

20. Shenzhen Airlines

• Website: shenzhenair.com
• Ownership type: Corporate
• Headquarters: Shenzhen, Guangdong, China
• Employee distribution: China 97%, Other 3%
• Latest funding: $103.0M, March 2010
• Founded year: 1992
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: shenzhen-airlines

Shenzhen Airlines, established in 1992, is a prominent airline based in Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. The company specializes in passenger and cargo transportation services, catering to a wide range of customers, including individual travelers, businesses, and government entities. It offers various services such as flight bookings, corporate travel solutions, and cargo services. The airline operates primarily through its online platform, which allows customers to manage their travel needs efficiently. With a workforce of over 10,000 employees, Shenzhen Airlines has a significant presence in the aviation industry. The company has also received funding, amounting to $103 million in 2010, which underscores its growth potential and operational capabilities. As part of its service offerings, Shenzhen Airlines emphasizes customer satisfaction and convenience, making it a competitive player in the commercial aviation market.

21. Malaysia Airlines

• Website: malaysiaairlines.com
• Ownership type: Private
• Headquarters: Sepang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
• Employee distribution: Malaysia 86%, India 3%, Other 11%
• Latest funding: $890.5M, February 2021
• Founded year: 1972
• Headcount: 10001+
• LinkedIn: malaysia-airlines

Malaysia Airlines, established in 1972, is a prominent airline based in Sepang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It specializes in passenger and cargo air transportation, offering a variety of travel-related services such as flight bookings, check-in, and travel packages. The airline serves a wide range of international destinations, making it a key player in the Asia-Pacific aviation market. With a workforce of over 10,000 employees, Malaysia Airlines caters to both individual travelers and corporate clients, facilitating seamless travel experiences. The company has also secured significant funding, amounting to approximately $890 million in early 2021, which underscores its commitment to enhancing its services and expanding its operational capabilities.

22. Swiss International Air Lines

• Website: swiss.com
• Ownership type: Corporate
• Headquarters: Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
• Employee distribution: Switzerland 93%, Other 7%
• Latest funding: $5.8M, February 2016
• Founded year: 2002
• Headcount: 5001-10000
• LinkedIn: swiss-international-air-lines

Swiss International Air Lines AG, commonly known as SWISS, is an airline headquartered in Zurich, Switzerland. Established in 2002, it serves as the national airline of Switzerland and operates scheduled flights to a wide range of destinations across Europe, North America, Asia, and Africa. SWISS is part of the Lufthansa Group, which allows it to leverage a vast network and share resources with other airlines in the group. The airline focuses on providing high-quality air travel services, including passenger flights and car hire services, primarily targeting travelers and tourists. With a workforce of over 6,000 employees, SWISS is a significant employer in the region and plays a crucial role in the Swiss economy. The airline's commitment to customer service and operational excellence has helped it maintain a strong presence in the competitive aviation market.

Commercial Airlines Insights: Key Companies

Company	Headquarter	Size	Founded	Ownership
Qatar Airways	Doha, Doha, Qatar	10001+	1997	Private
Etihad	Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE)	10001+	2003	Corporate
WestJet	Calgary, Alberta, Canada	10001+	1996	Private Equity
Iberia	Madrid, Madrid, Spain	10001+	1927	Corporate
Xiamen Airlines	Xiamen, Fujian, China	10001+	1984	Private
Egyptair	Cairo, Cairo Governorate, Egypt	10001+	1932	Private
TAP Air Portugal	Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal	5001-10000	1945	Corporate
Vueling Airlines	Viladecans, Catalonia, Spain	1001-5000	2004	Private Equity
SAS - Scandinavian Airlines	Solna, Stockholm, Sweden	10001+	1946	Private Equity
IranAir	Tehran, Tehran, Iran	10001+	1962	Private
Cape Air	Barnstable, Massachusetts, United States (USA)	501-1000	1989	Private
Virgin Australia	South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia	5001-10000	2000	Corporate
Mahan Air	Tehran, Tehran, Iran	1001-5000	1992	Private
airBaltic	Mārupe, Mārupe, Latvia	1001-5000	1995	Private
Jetstar Airways	Collingwood, Victoria, Australia	5001-10000	2004	Corporate
S7 Airlines	Moscow, Moscow, Russia	10001+	1992	Private
Ethiopian Airlines	Addis Ababa, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia	10001+	1946	Private
Austrian Airlines	Vienna, Vienna, Austria	5001-10000	1957	Corporate
Air Wisconsin Airlines	Appleton, Wisconsin, United States (USA)	1001-5000	1965	Private
Shenzhen Airlines	Shenzhen, Guangdong, China	10001+	1992	Corporate
Malaysia Airlines	Sepang, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia	10001+	1972	Private
Swiss International Air Lines	Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland	5001-10000	2002	Corporate

Want to Find More Commercial Airlines Companies?

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