The mobile network operators industry focuses on providing cellular communications and internet services to consumers and businesses. Companies vary in size from large corporate giants to smaller, agile firms, often offering services like mobile telephony, broadband, and more. As technology evolves, operators are investing heavily in 5G capabilities, further improving connectivity and expanding digital services. The push for enhanced digital experiences is not just about speed, but also affordability and accessibility, as consumers increasingly rely on mobile data for everyday tasks. Innovations, like eSIM technology and innovative pricing plans, will shape the future of this dynamic industry while attracting new users.


The companies featured here are significant players in the mobile network sector, with offices spanning the globe from Navi Mumbai to South Jakarta. Founded between 1926 and 2015, these companies vary greatly in size, including giants like Jio and Telcel, each employing thousands. They offer a wide assortment of products, from mobile subscriptions to digital solutions. Specialization varies, with some focusing on prepaid services and others on robust broadband offerings. Each company adapts strategically to the unique demands of its regional markets while leveraging technological advancements to stay competitive.


Read on to discover the top mobile network operators.


Top 21 Mobile Network Operators Companies Companies


1. Jio

  • Website: jio.com
  • Ownership type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
  • Employee distribution: India 100%
  • Latest funding: Other (Debt), $2.0B, October 2023
  • Founded year: 2010
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • LinkedIn: jio

Reliance Jio Infocomm Limited, commonly known as Jio, is a telecommunications company based in Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Founded in 2010, Jio has transformed the Indian telecom market by offering a wide range of services, including mobile and internet connectivity, digital solutions, and entertainment options. The company has built a vast subscriber base, catering to both individual consumers and businesses. Jio is known for its affordable plans and high-speed services, particularly its True 5G offerings, which have attracted millions of users. In addition to mobile services, Jio provides JioFiber for broadband connectivity and various digital applications, enhancing its presence in the digital ecosystem. The company recently secured significant funding, reflecting its growth trajectory and ongoing investment in expanding its service portfolio.


2. Optus

  • Website: optus.com.au
  • Ownership type: Corporate
  • Headquarters: Macquarie Park, New South Wales, Australia
  • Employee distribution: Australia 98%, Other 2%
  • Latest funding: $143.0M, December 2021
  • Founded year: 1992
  • Headcount: 5001-10000
  • LinkedIn: optus

Optus, officially known as Singtel Optus Pty Limited, is a telecommunications company based in Macquarie Park, New South Wales, Australia. Founded in 1992, Optus has grown to serve over 11 million customers, offering a wide array of services that include mobile plans, broadband, and device support. The company caters to both individual consumers and businesses, emphasizing the importance of connectivity through its extensive network coverage. Optus is actively involved in the deployment of 5G technology, which enhances its service offerings and positions it competitively in the telecommunications sector. With a workforce of over 10,000 employees, Optus is a substantial entity in the industry, continuously adapting to meet the evolving needs of its customer base.


3. Zong CMPak Ltd

  • Website: zong.com.pk
  • Ownership type: Corporate
  • Headquarters: Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Employee distribution: Pakistan 99%
  • Latest funding: $284.0M, January 2007
  • Founded year: 2007
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: cmpak-pakistan

Zong CMPak Ltd, operating under the brand name Zong, is a telecommunications provider based in Islamabad, Pakistan. Established in 2007, the company has grown to serve millions of customers across the country. Zong offers a comprehensive range of mobile services, including prepaid and postpaid plans, mobile broadband solutions, and tailored business services. The company caters to both individual consumers and enterprises, ensuring reliable communication and data services. Zong is also notable for its investment in technology, such as the introduction of eSIMs and various international roaming options, enhancing its service portfolio. With a workforce of over 6,000 employees, Zong is committed to maintaining a strong presence in the competitive telecommunications market of Pakistan.


4. O2 (Telefónica UK)

  • Website: o2.co.uk
  • Ownership type: Corporate
  • Headquarters: Reading, England, United Kingdom (UK)
  • Employee distribution: United Kingdom (UK) 95%, Other 5%
  • Latest funding: $38.9B, May 2020
  • Founded year: 1983
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • LinkedIn: telef-nica-uk

O2 (Telefónica UK) is a prominent telecommunications provider based in Reading, England. Established in 1983, the company specializes in mobile network services, catering to both individual consumers and businesses. O2 offers a comprehensive range of products, including mobile phones, SIM cards, and tablets, alongside flexible payment plans. Their services extend to O2 Extras, which provide additional benefits to customers, and O2 Recycle, promoting sustainability through device recycling. The company operates primarily within the UK, where it plays a crucial role in meeting the communication needs of its users. O2 has also made significant investments in its infrastructure and services, as evidenced by a substantial funding round of £38.9 billion in May 2020, indicating a strong commitment to enhancing its offerings and maintaining competitiveness in the mobile market.


5. Ee

  • Website: ee.co.uk
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: London, England, United Kingdom (UK)
  • Employee distribution: United Kingdom (UK) 99%, Other 1%
  • Founded year: 2012
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • LinkedIn: ee-uk

EE, based in London, England, is a telecommunications provider that specializes in mobile network services and broadband solutions for consumers across the UK. Founded in 2012, the company has quickly established itself as a key player in the telecommunications industry. EE offers a variety of mobile plans, including options for unlimited data, and high-speed broadband services, ensuring that customers have reliable connectivity for both communication and entertainment. The company is also known for its innovative approach, having been one of the first to roll out 5G services in the UK. With a workforce of over 11,000 employees, EE is well-equipped to meet the demands of its customer base and continues to evolve its offerings to stay competitive in the market.


6. Telcel

  • Website: telcel.com
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Ciudad De Mexico, Ciudad De México, Mexico
  • Employee distribution: Mexico 99%
  • Founded year: 1926
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • LinkedIn: telcel

Telcel, officially known as Radiomóvil Dipsa S.A. de C.V., is a private telecommunications company based in Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico. Founded in 1926, Telcel has grown to become a prominent provider of mobile phone services, internet connectivity, and cloud solutions. The company caters to both individual consumers and businesses, offering a variety of products such as mobile plans, smartphones, and entertainment services. Telcel prides itself on having the largest coverage network in Mexico, which is crucial for maintaining its competitive edge in the telecommunications market. The company also provides additional services like eSIM technology, video streaming, and gaming, reflecting its adaptability to changing consumer demands. With a workforce of over 15,000 employees, Telcel is dedicated to enhancing communication and connectivity for its customers across the country.


7. MTN Irancell

  • Website: irancell.ir
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Tehran, Tehran, Iran
  • Employee distribution: Iran 100%
  • Founded year: 2005
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: mtnirancell

MTN Irancell, founded in 2005 and based in Tehran, Iran, is a private telecommunications provider that offers a comprehensive range of mobile and internet services. The company caters to both individual consumers and businesses, ensuring reliable communication solutions through its extensive network. MTN Irancell is notable for its provision of 4G and 5G connectivity, as well as fiber optic internet, which positions it well in the competitive telecommunications sector. The company operates a direct sales model, allowing customers to conveniently purchase services online. With a workforce of approximately 4,388 employees, MTN Irancell is a significant employer in the region, contributing to the local economy while enhancing digital connectivity across Iran.


8. Jazz

  • Website: jazz.com.pk
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan
  • Employee distribution: Pakistan 99%, Other 1%
  • Latest funding: Other (Debt), $269.9M, July 2024
  • Founded year: 1994
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: mobilinkgsm

Jazz, founded in 1994 and based in Islamabad, Pakistan, is a prominent telecommunications provider. The company offers a comprehensive range of mobile network and internet services tailored for both individual consumers and businesses. Their product lineup includes prepaid and postpaid plans, mobile devices, and financial services such as JazzCash, which facilitates digital transactions. Jazz has made strides in enhancing connectivity through innovative services like JazzFi, the first voice over Wi-Fi service in Pakistan. With a workforce of approximately 12,989 employees, Jazz serves around 61 million customers, reflecting its significant role in the telecommunications landscape of Pakistan. The company has also secured substantial funding, with a recent amount of $269.87 million in July 2024, indicating ongoing investment in its growth and service enhancement.


9. Telkomsel

  • Website: telkomsel.com
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: South Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Employee distribution: Indonesia 100%
  • Founded year: 1995
  • Headcount: 5001-10000
  • LinkedIn: telkomsel

Telkomsel, officially known as PT Telekomunikasi Selular, is a prominent telecommunications company based in South Jakarta, Indonesia. Founded in 1995, it has grown to become the largest mobile operator in the country, boasting a customer base of over 170 million. The company operates an extensive network of base stations, ensuring widespread coverage across Indonesia. Telkomsel offers a variety of mobile services, including prepaid and postpaid plans, as well as digital services that cater to the evolving needs of its users. Their product lineup includes Telkomsel One, Telkomsel PraBayar, and by.U, among others, which provide flexible options for consumers. Additionally, Telkomsel is actively involved in the digital entertainment space, offering services such as video streaming, gaming, and music. The company is also making strides in 5G technology, reflecting its commitment to innovation and enhancing user experiences in the digital age.


10. Hkt

  • Website: hkt.com
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Hong Kong S.A.R
  • Employee distribution: Hong Kong S.A.R 94%, China 4%, Other 2%
  • Founded year: 1988
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • LinkedIn: hkt

HKT, established in 1988, is a prominent telecommunications provider based in Hong Kong S.A.R. The company offers a comprehensive range of services, including local and international telephony, broadband internet, mobile communications, and media entertainment. HKT serves both residential and business customers, ensuring essential connectivity solutions for personal and professional use. With a workforce exceeding 10,000 employees, HKT has a strong presence in the region, with 94% of its employees based in Hong Kong. The company has also been proactive in enhancing its service offerings, such as launching 5G networks and integrating smart living solutions, which positions it well within the competitive telecommunications market.


11. Claro Brasil

  • Website: claro.com.br
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  • Employee distribution: Brazil 98%, Other 2%
  • Founded year: 2003
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • LinkedIn: clarobrasil

Claro Brasil, headquartered in São Paulo, is a telecommunications company that has been operational since 2003. It offers a comprehensive range of services, including mobile phone plans, internet access, and subscription television, catering to both individual consumers and businesses. Claro Brasil is particularly noted for its commitment to enhancing customer experience through online contracting and support services. The company has a significant workforce, with over 40,000 employees, primarily based in Brazil. Claro Brasil is also actively involved in the rollout of advanced technologies, such as 5G, which reflects its dedication to staying at the forefront of the telecommunications industry. Its extensive service offerings and focus on innovation make it a relevant player in the mobile network operator sector.


12. Digicel Group

  • Website: digicelgroup.com
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Kingston, St. Andrew, Jamaica
  • Employee distribution: Jamaica 35%, Haiti 14%, Trinidad and Tobago 12%, Other 39%
  • Latest funding: Other (Debt), $1.2B, May 2017
  • Founded year: 2001
  • Headcount: 5001-10000
  • LinkedIn: digicel

Digicel Group, headquartered in Kingston, Jamaica, is a telecommunications provider that specializes in mobile, broadband, and entertainment services. Established in 2001, the company has grown to serve over 10 million customers across 25 markets, primarily in the Caribbean and parts of the Pacific. Digicel offers a range of services tailored to individual consumers, small and medium enterprises, and corporate clients, focusing on enhancing connectivity and digital experiences. The company has made significant investments in its infrastructure, totaling over $5 billion, to ensure high-quality service delivery. Additionally, Digicel has received substantial funding, including $1.25 billion in 2017, which underscores its ongoing commitment to growth and innovation in the telecommunications industry.


13. Cell C

  • Website: cellc.co.za
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Sandton, Gauteng, South Africa
  • Employee distribution: South Africa 98%, Other 2%
  • Latest funding: September 2022
  • Founded year: 2000
  • Headcount: 501-1000
  • LinkedIn: cell-c

Cell C, based in Sandton, Gauteng, South Africa, is a telecommunications company that has been operational since 2000. It offers a comprehensive range of mobile services, including voice, data, messaging, and home internet solutions. The company serves a broad customer base, including individual consumers and businesses, with various prepaid and postpaid packages designed to meet diverse communication needs. With a workforce of approximately 3987 employees, Cell C is primarily focused on the South African market, where it holds a significant share. The company has also ventured into value-added services, enhancing customer experience through offerings like device insurance and lifestyle services. Despite not having reported any recent funding, Cell C continues to adapt and innovate within the telecommunications sector, maintaining its relevance in a rapidly evolving industry.


14. Cricket Wireless

  • Website: cricketwireless.com
  • Ownership type: Corporate
  • Headquarters: Atlanta, Georgia, United States (USA)
  • Employee distribution: United States (USA) 99%, Other 1%
  • Latest funding: $1.2B, March 2014
  • Founded year: 1999
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: cricketwireless

Cricket Wireless LLC, based in Atlanta, Georgia, is a telecommunications provider that specializes in prepaid wireless services. Established in 1999, the company has carved out a niche by offering a range of phone plans, mobile devices, and accessories aimed at consumers seeking cost-effective and flexible options. Cricket Wireless operates primarily in the United States, focusing on individuals who prefer no-contract mobile solutions. The company has a significant workforce, with approximately 8,855 employees, and has attracted substantial funding, including a notable $1.2 billion in 2014. Cricket Wireless is known for its straightforward pricing, no hidden fees, and a commitment to customer satisfaction, making it a relevant player in the mobile network operator industry.


15. dtac

  • Website: dtac.co.th
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand
  • Employee distribution: Thailand 99%, Other 1%
  • Founded year: 1989
  • Headcount: 5001-10000
  • LinkedIn: dtac

Total Access Communication Public Company Limited, known as dtac, is a telecommunications provider based in Bangkok, Thailand. Founded in 1989, dtac has established itself as a key player in the Thai mobile market, offering a range of services that include mobile phone plans, data packages, and digital solutions tailored for both consumers and businesses. The company operates a comprehensive mobile network, ensuring connectivity across the country. dtac is committed to enhancing customer experience through various service offerings, including dtac rewards and specialized packages for different user needs. With a workforce primarily based in Thailand, dtac continues to innovate and adapt to the evolving telecommunications landscape, focusing on providing reliable and efficient communication solutions.


16. MetroPCS

  • Website: metropcs.com
  • Ownership type: Corporate
  • Headquarters: Bellevue, Washington, United States (USA)
  • Employee distribution: United States (USA) 98%, Other 2%
  • Latest funding: $1.5B, May 2013
  • Founded year: 1994
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • LinkedIn: metropcs

Metro by T-Mobile, formerly known as MetroPCS, is a telecommunications provider based in Bellevue, Washington. Founded in 1994, the company specializes in offering a variety of wireless communication services, including prepaid phone plans and mobile devices. Metro primarily serves individual consumers who are looking for affordable mobile solutions. The company has a strong focus on value, providing various plans and add-on services designed to enhance the customer experience. Metro operates on the T-Mobile network, which allows it to offer competitive coverage and service options, including 5G capabilities. With over 10,000 employees, Metro has established itself as a significant player in the prepaid mobile market, catering to a wide range of customers seeking budget-friendly options.


17. Salt Mobile

  • Website: salt.ch
  • Ownership type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: Renens, Vaud, Switzerland
  • Employee distribution: Switzerland 88%, Portugal 10%, Other 2%
  • Latest funding: Other (Debt), $883.9M, February 2025
  • Founded year: 2015
  • Headcount: 501-1000
  • LinkedIn: saltmobile

Salt Mobile SA, based in Renens, Vaud, Switzerland, is a telecommunications company that specializes in mobile subscriptions, internet services, and TV services. Founded in 2015, Salt Mobile has quickly gained traction in the Swiss market, focusing on high-speed connectivity solutions for both individual consumers and small to medium-sized enterprises. The company prides itself on its reliable communication services across Switzerland and Europe. With a workforce of over 1,000 employees, Salt Mobile has received substantial funding, including a recent debt funding round of approximately CHF 883 million in February 2025. This financial backing supports its ongoing efforts to enhance network performance and expand service offerings. Salt Mobile has been recognized for its outstanding network quality, achieving a 99.9% coverage rate in Switzerland and receiving multiple awards for its service excellence.


18. Fido Mobile

  • Website: fido.ca
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
  • Employee distribution: Canada 98%, Other 2%
  • Founded year: 1996
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: fido-solutions

Fido Solutions Inc., based in Quebec City, Quebec, is a telecommunications provider that has been operational since 1996. The company specializes in mobile network services, catering primarily to consumers with a variety of mobile plans and devices. Fido Mobile is known for its customer-friendly features, such as Data Overage Protection, which pauses data usage once a customer reaches their limit, and Fido Roam, allowing users to utilize their plan's data, talk, and text while traveling abroad for a daily fee. With a workforce of over 1,000 employees, Fido maintains a strong presence in Canada, focusing on delivering reliable connectivity and innovative solutions to its customers.


19. Corporación Digitel

  • Website: digitel.com.ve
  • Ownership type: Private
  • Headquarters: Caracas, Capital, Venezuela
  • Employee distribution: Venezuela 99%
  • Founded year: 1997
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • LinkedIn: corporacion-digitel

Corporación Digitel, founded in 1997 and based in Caracas, Venezuela, is a private telecommunications company that specializes in mobile communication services. With a workforce of approximately 1,587 employees, Digitel has established itself as a key player in the Venezuelan telecommunications sector. The company offers a range of services, including mobile data packages, roaming, and long-distance services, aimed at both individual consumers and businesses. Digitel is particularly focused on providing reliable connectivity solutions, emphasizing its 4G LTE network to enhance user experience. The company has made strides in modernizing its infrastructure to meet the growing demand for mobile data, positioning itself as a vital service provider in a challenging economic landscape.


20. Azercell Telecom LLC

  • Website: azercell.com
  • Ownership type: Corporate
  • Headquarters: Baku, Baku, Azerbaijan
  • Employee distribution: Azerbaijan 100%
  • Latest funding: March 2018
  • Founded year: 1996
  • Headcount: 501-1000
  • LinkedIn: azercell

Azercell Telecom LLC, established in 1996, is a telecommunications provider based in Baku, Azerbaijan. The company specializes in mobile communication and internet services, catering to both individual consumers and businesses. Azercell offers a variety of mobile plans, roaming options, and digital applications, ensuring reliable connectivity and access to digital content. With a workforce of approximately 1,500 employees, the company operates solely within Azerbaijan, where it has built a robust network infrastructure. Azercell is known for its high-quality customer service and innovative solutions, including the introduction of eSIM technology and 5G services. The company has also made strides in enhancing its digital offerings, such as self-service applications and loyalty programs, which further solidify its position in the telecommunications market.


21. MegaFon

  • Website: megafon.ru
  • Ownership type: Corporate
  • Headquarters: Moscow, Moscow, Russia
  • Employee distribution: Russia 99%, Other 1%
  • Latest funding: March 2019
  • Founded year: 2002
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • LinkedIn: megafon

MegaFon, founded in 2002 and headquartered in Moscow, is a prominent telecommunications company in Russia. It provides a comprehensive range of services, including mobile communication, home internet, and cable television. The company serves both individual consumers and businesses, offering tailored connectivity solutions to meet various needs. MegaFon operates extensively across Russia, ensuring a significant market presence. In addition to traditional telecommunications services, the company has expanded its portfolio to include cloud solutions and entertainment services, reflecting its commitment to innovation and adaptation in a rapidly evolving industry. With a workforce of over 10,000 employees, MegaFon is well-positioned to continue its growth and relevance in the telecommunications sector.



Mobile Network Operators Companies Insights: Key Companies


CompanyHeadquarterSizeFoundedOwnership
JioNavi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India10001+2010Venture Capital
OptusMacquarie Park, New South Wales, Australia5001-100001992Corporate
Zong CMPak LtdIslamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan1001-50002007Corporate
O2 (Telefónica UK)Reading, England, United Kingdom (UK)10001+1983Corporate
EeLondon, England, United Kingdom (UK)10001+2012Private
TelcelCiudad De Mexico, Ciudad De México, Mexico10001+1926Private
MTN IrancellTehran, Tehran, Iran1001-50002005Private
JazzIslamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan1001-50001994Private
TelkomselSouth Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia5001-100001995Private
HktHong Kong S.A.R10001+1988Private
Claro BrasilSao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil10001+2003Private
Digicel GroupKingston, St. Andrew, Jamaica5001-100002001Private
Cell CSandton, Gauteng, South Africa501-10002000Private
Cricket WirelessAtlanta, Georgia, United States (USA)1001-50001999Corporate
dtacBangkok, Bangkok, Thailand5001-100001989Private
MetroPCSBellevue, Washington, United States (USA)10001+1994Corporate
Salt MobileRenens, Vaud, Switzerland501-10002015Venture Capital
Fido MobileQuebec City, Quebec, Canada1001-50001996Private
Corporación DigitelCaracas, Capital, Venezuela1001-50001997Private
Azercell Telecom LLCBaku, Baku, Azerbaijan501-10001996Corporate
MegaFonMoscow, Moscow, Russia10001+2002Corporate


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