The real estate investment industry in the US focuses on acquiring, managing, and developing property for profit. It incorporates a variety of stakeholders, including private equity firms, venture capitalists, real estate investment trusts (REITs), and startups specializing in property technology. These entities offer services ranging from direct property investments to innovative platforms enabling fractional ownership. In recent years, the rise of technology has transformed the industry, with proptech solutions streamlining processes like property search, mortgage lending, and asset management. As demographics shift and urbanization continues, the industry is adapting to meet new housing demands and investment opportunities.


The following list of investors showcases a mix of venture capital firms, private equity houses, and corporate investors based mainly in New York and California. Founded from 1971 to 2023, these firms range in size from small teams to large organizations with thousands of employees. In 2024, they collectively closed nearly 1,000 deals within the real estate sector, indicating a strong commitment to this market. Notable names such as Blackstone and Y Combinator illustrate the varied approaches and investment strategies present within this robust industry.


Top 14 Real Estate Investment Investors in the US


1. Y Combinator

  • Website: ycombinator.com
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: San Francisco, California, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 2005
  • Headcount: 51-200
  • Number of deals in 2024: 802
  • LinkedIn: y-combinator

Y Combinator is a prominent startup accelerator and venture capital firm based in San Francisco, California, founded in 2005. It specializes in providing funding and mentorship to early-stage technology companies through a structured program that includes resources like the Startup School and co-founder matching services. Over the years, Y Combinator has successfully launched more than 4,000 startups, establishing itself as a key player in the technology startup ecosystem. Notably, Y Combinator has also invested in real estate-related ventures, such as RealCrowd, an online real estate platform that raised $1.6 million in seed funding in 2014, and PropReturns, a real estate investment platform that raised $1.2 million in funding in 2021. These transactions highlight Y Combinator's engagement in the real estate investment sector, showcasing its interest in diversifying its investment portfolio beyond traditional technology startups.


2. Blackstone

  • Website: blackstone.com
  • Type: Private Equity
  • Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 1985
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • Number of deals in 2024: 57
  • LinkedIn: blackstonegroup

Blackstone Inc. is an investment management firm specializing in alternative investments, including private equity, real estate, and credit solutions. Founded in 1985 and based in New York, Blackstone has established itself as a leader in the investment management industry. The firm has a diverse portfolio and employs extensive investment strategies to deliver lasting value to its investors. Notably, Blackstone has made significant strides in the real estate sector, acquiring a 49% stake in the Dexus Australia Logistics Trust, which encompasses a portfolio of 77 premium-grade logistics assets in Australia. Additionally, Blackstone acquired the Investa Office Fund for A$3.08 billion and LaSalle Hotel Properties for $4.8 billion, showcasing its commitment to investing in high-quality real estate assets. Furthermore, Blackstone has provided debt financing to support logistics developments in the UK, indicating its active role in the real estate investment landscape.


3. 500 Global

  • Website: 500.co
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: San Francisco, California, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 2010
  • Headcount: 201-500
  • Number of deals in 2024: 98
  • LinkedIn: 500-startups

500 Global is a venture capital firm and startup accelerator founded in 2010, based in San Francisco, California. The firm specializes in investing in early-stage technology companies, providing funding, mentorship, and resources to help founders scale their businesses. Notably, 500 Global has participated in several transactions within the real estate investment sector, including investments in RealtyShares, a platform for real estate crowdfunding, and Fintor, a mobile real estate investing platform. These investments demonstrate 500 Global's engagement with innovative solutions in the real estate market, alongside their broader focus on technology startups.


4. IFC - International Finance Corporation

  • Website: ifc.org
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: Washington, D.C., District Of Columbia, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 1956
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • Number of deals in 2024: 107
  • LinkedIn: ifclinkedin

The International Finance Corporation (IFC) is a not-for-profit organization established in 1956, headquartered in Washington, D.C. It focuses on private sector development in emerging markets, providing investment, advisory, and asset management services to businesses and financial institutions. IFC aims to foster economic growth by helping these entities access capital and expertise. In 2024, IFC was involved in several significant transactions in the real estate sector, including a $150 million post-IPO debt raise for FIBRA Macquarie and a $412.6 million post-IPO equity raise for Brookfield India Real Estate Trust. Additionally, IFC participated in a joint financing effort for Kasada, a hospitality investment fund, which included an $11 million loan from IFC to support the renovation and expansion of a hotel. These activities highlight IFC's commitment to investing in real estate and supporting sustainable development in this sector.


5. FJ Labs

  • Website: fjlabs.com
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 2015
  • Headcount: 11-50
  • Number of deals in 2024: 169
  • LinkedIn: fj-labs

FJ Labs is a venture capital firm based in New York, founded in 2015, that specializes in investing in marketplace and network effect businesses. With a portfolio of over 1,000 companies, many of which have achieved unicorn status, FJ Labs provides capital and strategic guidance to entrepreneurs across various industries. Notably, they have made significant investments in the real estate sector, including multiple funding rounds for Roofstock, an online platform for single-family rental investing, where they participated in Series B, C, and E rounds. Their involvement in Roofstock has helped the company expand its market presence and enhance its platform for buying, owning, and selling single-family rentals. Additionally, FJ Labs invested in Beanstock, a French buy-to-let investment marketplace, indicating their interest in supporting innovative solutions in real estate investment. These transactions highlight FJ Labs' active role in the real estate investment industry, alongside their broader focus on marketplace businesses.


6. Goldman Sachs

  • Website: goldmansachs.com
  • Type: Private Equity
  • Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 1998
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • Number of deals in 2024: 59
  • LinkedIn: goldman-sachs

Goldman Sachs is a prominent investment bank and financial services firm founded in 1998, headquartered in New York, New York. With a workforce exceeding 10,000 employees, the firm provides a comprehensive range of services including investment banking, asset management, and wealth management. Goldman Sachs serves a diverse clientele, including corporations, financial institutions, and individuals, helping them navigate complex financial challenges. In the real estate investment context, Goldman Sachs has been involved in notable transactions such as providing $2.85 billion in debt financing to Tishman Speyer, a leading real estate developer, and participating in funding rounds for Cadre, a technology-driven real estate investment platform. Additionally, they provided $300 million in debt financing to Fundrise, further showcasing their active role in the real estate investment sector.


7. Kkr

  • Website: kkr.com
  • Type: Private Equity
  • Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 1976
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • Number of deals in 2024: 74
  • LinkedIn: kkr

KKR & Co. Inc. is a leading investment firm based in New York, specializing in private equity, credit, infrastructure, and real estate. Founded in 1976, KKR provides asset management solutions to both institutional investors and individual clients, helping them navigate complex investment landscapes to achieve strong financial returns. KKR has made significant strides in the real estate sector, notably acquiring a strategic stake in Mirastar, which enhances its European logistics platform and aims to develop a high-quality portfolio in key Western European cities. Additionally, KKR is involved in ongoing funding discussions with Lodha Group, indicating its active engagement in real estate projects. With a total of 74 investments in 2024, KKR leverages its extensive expertise and resources to support its clients' investment needs across various sectors, including real estate.


8. Deep Tech Fund (an Alumni Ventures Fund)

  • Website: av.vc
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: Manchester, New Hampshire, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 2023
  • Headcount: 51-200
  • Number of deals in 2024: 258
  • LinkedIn: deep-tech-fund-av-focused-fund

The Deep Tech Fund (an Alumni Ventures Fund) is a venture capital firm founded in 2023, based in Manchester, New Hampshire. It provides accredited investors and institutions with access to professionally-managed, diversified venture portfolios, leveraging a network of over 10,000 investors to connect them with high-quality investment opportunities in the startup ecosystem. Notably, the fund has participated in significant transactions within the real estate technology sector, including a $39 million investment in Doorvest, a proptech company that simplifies the process of investing in single-family rental homes. Additionally, the fund has invested in Compass, a leading real estate technology platform, which raised substantial funding in multiple rounds, including $370 million in Series G and $400 million in Series F. These transactions highlight the fund's active engagement in the real estate investment landscape, particularly through technology-driven solutions.


9. Second Century Ventures

  • Website: scv.vc
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: Chicago, Illinois, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 2009
  • Headcount: 11-50
  • Number of deals in 2024: 8
  • LinkedIn: second-century-ventures

Second Century Ventures is a venture capital firm based in Chicago, Illinois, founded in 2009. The firm is dedicated to fueling innovation in the real estate technology sector, investing in early to mid-stage technology firms. They operate a growth accelerator program called REACH, which supports startups in scaling their operations. Notable transactions include investments in Flock Homes, which focuses on real estate solutions, and Downpayments, which raised $1,000,000 in a Seed Round to enhance home financing options. Additionally, they have invested in Futurerent, which raised over $33 million in debt financing, indicating a strong commitment to supporting technology that intersects with real estate. Their portfolio reflects a strategic focus on companies that aim to innovate within the real estate and financial services industries.


10. Goodwater Capital

  • Website: goodwatercap.com
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: Burlingame, California, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 2014
  • Headcount: 51-200
  • Number of deals in 2024: 41
  • LinkedIn: goodwater-capital

Goodwater Capital is a venture capital firm based in Burlingame, California, founded in 2014. The firm specializes in consumer technology and supports seed-stage entrepreneurs by providing investment, resources, and a community to help them grow. Goodwater Capital has a diverse investment strategy that includes various sectors such as healthcare, financial services, and technology solutions aimed at underserved communities. Notably, Goodwater has invested in several real estate technology platforms, including PropReturns, a real estate investment platform that raised $1.2 million, and Homebase, a Vietnam-based real estate technology platform that secured $30 million in equity and debt funding. These transactions highlight Goodwater's engagement in the real estate investment space, particularly in innovative solutions that enhance market access and empower homeownership.


11. Citi

  • Website: citigroup.com
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 1812
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • Number of deals in 2024: 107
  • LinkedIn: citi

Citigroup Inc. is a financial services company based in New York, providing a wide range of banking and investment services to individuals and businesses since its founding in 1812. With over 10,000 employees, Citi operates in various sectors, including commercial banking, investment banking, and wealth management. In the real estate investment context, Citi has been involved in several notable transactions, such as the $386 million raised by Champion REIT in a post-IPO debt offering and the $227 million raised by Independence Realty Trust in post-IPO equity. Additionally, Citi played a crucial role in financing the acquisition and renovation of the Harborside Office Complex, showcasing its active participation in real estate investments. These transactions highlight Citi's capability and interest in the real estate sector, reinforcing its position as a significant player in the industry.


12. Morgan Stanley

  • Website: morganstanley.com
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 1986
  • Headcount: 10001+
  • Number of deals in 2024: 79
  • LinkedIn: morgan-stanley

Morgan Stanley is an investment bank and financial services firm founded in 1986, headquartered in New York, New York. With a workforce of over 10,000 employees, the firm provides a wide range of services including wealth management, investment banking, and capital markets. Morgan Stanley serves a diverse clientele, including individuals, families, corporations, and governments, helping them manage and grow their financial assets. In the real estate investment context, Morgan Stanley has been involved in several notable transactions, such as raising $235 million for STORE Capital in a post-IPO debt offering, participating in post-IPO equity raises for Brookfield India Real Estate Trust and Indiabulls Real Estate, and facilitating a $425 million post-IPO debt transaction for Office Properties Income Trust. Furthermore, the firm's acquisition of Mesa West Capital, which manages $5 billion in commercial real estate assets, underscores its strategic focus on the real estate sector.


13. Apollo Global Management, Inc.

  • Website: apollo.com
  • Type: Private Equity
  • Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 1990
  • Headcount: 1001-5000
  • Number of deals in 2024: 46
  • LinkedIn: apollo-global-management-inc

Apollo Global Management, Inc. is an asset management firm based in New York, specializing in alternative assets and retirement solutions. Founded in 1990, the firm manages a diverse portfolio across credit, private equity, and real assets, catering to institutional investors, corporations, and individual clients. Apollo's integrated platform is designed to empower retirees and provide innovative capital solutions. Notably, Apollo has been active in the real estate sector, exemplified by their acquisition of a portfolio of eleven mixed-use properties in Milan and Rome for over €300 million in collaboration with COIMA SGR. Additionally, they have made strategic investments in real estate financing, such as acquiring a significant equity stake in MaxCap Group, enhancing their presence in the Australasian commercial real estate market. These transactions highlight Apollo's commitment to real estate investment as part of their broader investment strategy.


14. Gaingels

  • Website: gaingels.com
  • Type: Venture Capital
  • Headquarters: Burlington, Vermont, United States (USA)
  • Founded year: 2015
  • Headcount: 11-50
  • Number of deals in 2024: 60
  • LinkedIn: gaingels

Gaingels is a venture capital firm founded in 2015, based in Burlington, Vermont, dedicated to investing in companies with diverse leadership. The firm provides capital and support to startups, particularly those led by underrepresented groups, to foster diversity and inclusion in the innovation economy. Gaingels has been involved in several relevant transactions in the real estate sector, including investments in Doorvest, a proptech company that raised $39 million in a Series A funding round, and Ownify, which raised $7 million in Seed funding for its fractional homeownership program. These investments highlight Gaingels' engagement in the real estate investment space, alongside their broader mission of promoting diversity and inclusion in the startup ecosystem.



Real Estate Investment Insights: Key Investors in the US


InvestorHeadquarterSizeFoundedDeals 2024
Y CombinatorSan Francisco, California, United States (USA)51-2002005802
BlackstoneNew York, New York, United States (USA)1001-5000198557
500 GlobalSan Francisco, California, United States (USA)201-500201098
IFC - International Finance CorporationWashington, D.C., District Of Columbia, United States (USA)1001-50001956107
FJ LabsNew York, New York, United States (USA)11-502015169
Goldman SachsNew York, New York, United States (USA)10001+199859
KkrNew York, New York, United States (USA)1001-5000197674
Deep Tech Fund (an Alumni Ventures Fund)Manchester, New Hampshire, United States (USA)51-2002023258
Second Century VenturesChicago, Illinois, United States (USA)11-5020098
Goodwater CapitalBurlingame, California, United States (USA)51-200201441
CitiNew York, New York, United States (USA)10001+1812107
Morgan StanleyNew York, New York, United States (USA)10001+198679
Apollo Global Management, Inc.New York, New York, United States (USA)1001-5000199046
GaingelsBurlington, Vermont, United States (USA)11-50201560


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