Top 17 hyper scale data center investors in the U.S.
Top 17 hyper scale data center investors in the U.S.
The hyper scale data center industry in the US is experiencing rapid growth, capitalizing on the surge in data consumption and cloud services. Companies operating in this sector, such as Equinix and Digital Realty, provide vast infrastructure solutions to support large-scale computing needs. These facilities house thousands of servers and deliver essential services including storage, networking, and data processing. With increasing reliance on artificial intelligence and machine learning, these data centers are evolving to accommodate complex workloads. Future innovations will see enhanced efficiency and sustainability practices as businesses prioritize eco-friendly operations and cutting-edge technologies to manage decentralized data effectively.
The list of prominent investors in hyper scale data centers features a range of venture capital and corporate firms. Headquartered across major US cities like New York, California, and Massachusetts, these firms vary in size, with both small teams and global giants like Cisco and IBM participating. Founded years reflect resilience and experience, with some investors established as early as 1961. Notably, several investors recorded high deal counts in 2024, with names like Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs contributing significantly to the funding landscape of this industry, reflecting a robust interest in the sector's continued evolution.
Top 17 Hyper Scale Data Center Investors in the US
1. Intel Capital
- Website: intelcapital.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: Santa Clara, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1991
- Headcount: 11-50
- Number of deals in 2024: 23
- LinkedIn: intelcapital
Intel Capital is a venture capital firm based in Santa Clara, California, founded in 1991. The firm specializes in investing in early-stage technology companies, with a focus on areas such as AI, cloud computing, and semiconductor technologies. Intel Capital provides funding, strategic support, and access to Intel's extensive resources to help startups scale and innovate within the tech ecosystem. Notably, Intel Capital has invested in NxtGen Data Center & Cloud Services, which raised $13.5 million in Series B funding to expand its operations and enhance cloud infrastructure. They also participated in the Series A funding of Oxide Computer Company, which raised $44 million to accelerate production for Fortune 1000 enterprises, further emphasizing their involvement in the hyper scale data center context. These transactions highlight Intel Capital's strategic interest in supporting companies that are integral to the development and expansion of hyper scale data centers.
2. Insight Partners
- Website: insightpartners.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1995
- Headcount: 201-500
- Number of deals in 2024: 64
- LinkedIn: insight--partners
Insight Partners is a venture capital firm based in New York, specializing in providing investment and advisory services to high-growth technology and software companies. Founded in 1995, the firm manages over $75 billion in assets and has been actively involved in various funding rounds. Notable transactions include investments in Skytap, a cloud provider that raised significant funding to expand its engineering and sales teams, and Tintri, a company focused on data storage solutions that has raised substantial capital to support its growth and innovation. These investments highlight Insight Partners' commitment to supporting companies that are crucial to the hyper scale data center ecosystem, making them a relevant player in this space.
3. Deep Tech Fund (an Alumni Ventures Fund)
- Website: av.vc
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: Manchester, New Hampshire, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2023
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 258
- LinkedIn: deep-tech-fund-av-focused-fund
The Deep Tech Fund, part of Alumni Ventures, is a venture capital firm based in Manchester, New Hampshire, founded in 2023. It provides accredited investors and institutions with access to professionally-managed, diversified venture portfolios, leveraging a network of over 10,000 investors to connect them with high-quality investment opportunities in the startup ecosystem. The fund has been actively investing in technology companies, including significant transactions in the hyper scale data center context. For instance, it participated in a Series B funding round for Enfabrica, which raised $125 million to develop networking chips specifically designed for AI workloads, a technology that is increasingly important for data centers. Additionally, the fund was involved in funding Ocient, a company that specializes in data analytics solutions, which is crucial for managing and processing large volumes of data in hyper scale environments. These investments highlight the fund's commitment to supporting innovations that enhance the capabilities of hyper scale data centers.
4. Goldman Sachs
- Website: goldmansachs.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1998
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 59
- LinkedIn: goldman-sachs
Goldman Sachs is a prominent investment bank and financial services firm based in New York, New York, founded in 1998. The firm provides a wide range of services, including investment banking, asset management, and wealth management, catering to a diverse clientele of corporations, financial institutions, and individuals. In the context of hyper scale data centers, Goldman Sachs has been actively involved in financing significant projects, particularly in the data center sector. Notably, they participated in multiple funding rounds for AirTrunk, a data center company based in Sydney, Australia, contributing to its AUD $850 million financing round aimed at expanding its data centers across Australia and the Asia-Pacific region. Additionally, Goldman Sachs was involved in earlier funding rounds for AirTrunk, including a $332 million debt financing in 2019 and a $305 million private equity round in 2017. They also invested in Nutanix, which raised $75 million in debt financing in 2016, further showcasing their engagement in the technology and data center space.
5. Cisco
- Website: cisco.com
- Type: Corporate
- Headquarters: San Jose, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1984
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 5
- LinkedIn: cisco
Cisco Systems, Inc. is a technology company based in San Jose, California, specializing in digital communications and cybersecurity solutions. Founded in 1984, Cisco offers a wide range of products including networking hardware, software, and security services to businesses and organizations across various industries. Notably, Cisco has been involved in several key transactions relevant to the hyper scale data center context. They participated in funding rounds for Equinix, raising significant amounts in the late 1990s and early 2000s, which highlights their early recognition of the importance of data centers. Furthermore, Cisco's acquisitions of Cloupia for $125 million in 2012 and Synata in 2016 underscore their strategy to enhance cloud management and data solutions, which are essential for hyper scale data centers. These transactions reflect Cisco's commitment to advancing technology solutions that support large-scale data operations.
6. Ibm
- Website: ibm.com
- Type: Corporate
- Headquarters: Armonk, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1995
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 23
- LinkedIn: ibm
International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) is a technology company based in Armonk, New York, specializing in artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and IT consulting. Founded in 1995, IBM has made significant strides in the hyper scale data center industry, particularly through its acquisition of SoftLayer in 2013 for $2 billion, which positioned them as a leader in public cloud infrastructure. This acquisition allowed IBM to expand its enterprise-cloud business significantly. Additionally, IBM has made other strategic acquisitions, such as Platform Computing and EZSource, which enhance their capabilities in cloud services and application management. Their recent acquisition of Equine Global in 2023 further illustrates their commitment to strengthening their consulting and cloud services in emerging markets. Overall, IBM's focus on integrating advanced technologies into their operations aligns well with the hyper scale data center industry.
7. Tiger Global
- Website: tigerglobal.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2001
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 25
- LinkedIn: tiger-global-management
Tiger Global Management, LLC is a prominent investment firm based in New York, specializing in both public and private equity investments. Founded in 2001, the firm manages approximately $50 billion and focuses on innovative companies leveraging technology. Their client base includes institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals seeking expert investment management and advisory services. Notably, Tiger Global has been involved in significant transactions relevant to the hyper scale data center context, such as leading a $100 million Series C funding round for Alkira, a NaaS startup, and investing $200 million in Aviatrix, a company that provides cloud networking solutions. These investments highlight their commitment to supporting technologies that are essential for the operation and expansion of hyper scale data centers.
8. Oracle
- Website: oracle.com
- Type: Corporate
- Headquarters: Austin, Texas, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2018
- Headcount: 10001+
- LinkedIn: oracle
Oracle Corporation, founded in 2018 and based in Austin, Texas, is a leading technology company specializing in software and cloud computing solutions. With a workforce of over 10,000 employees, Oracle offers a diverse range of products, including database software, enterprise applications, and cloud infrastructure services. Their customer base spans various industries, utilizing Oracle's solutions to enhance operational efficiency and drive innovation. Notably, Oracle has been involved in several significant transactions, particularly with Ampere Computing, which raised substantial funds in multiple rounds, including $300 million in a corporate round in March 2021 and another $300 million in a convertible note in April 2022. These investments highlight Oracle's commitment to advancing technologies that support hyper scale data centers, making them a relevant investor in this sector.
9. General Catalyst
- Website: generalcatalyst.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: San Francisco, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2000
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 144
- LinkedIn: general-catalyst-partners
General Catalyst is a venture capital firm founded in 2000, based in San Francisco, California. The firm specializes in early-stage and growth investments across various industries, including technology and healthcare. Notably, General Catalyst has participated in significant funding rounds for companies relevant to the hyper scale data center sector. For instance, they were involved in funding Verne Global, which focuses on advanced data center solutions for high performance computing, contributing to both a $27 million funding round in 2020 and a $98 million Series D round in 2015 aimed at expanding their data center capabilities. Additionally, General Catalyst has invested in Arrcus, a hyperscale networking software company, which raised funds to enhance its offerings in multicloud networking and data center markets. These transactions highlight General Catalyst's strategic interest in the hyper scale data center industry, supporting companies that are essential for the growth and development of data center infrastructure.
10. Battery Ventures
- Website: battery.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: Boston, Massachusetts, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1983
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 23
- LinkedIn: battery-ventures
Battery Ventures is a Boston-based investment firm founded in 1983, specializing in technology investments across various growth stages. The firm provides venture capital and private equity to technology companies, offering services in business development, talent acquisition, marketing, and leadership analytics to help portfolio companies scale effectively. Notably, Battery Ventures has invested in Nutanix, a key player in cloud computing and hyper scale infrastructure, participating in multiple funding rounds that have helped the company grow significantly. Additionally, their investment in Zayo, a major provider of bandwidth and connectivity services, highlights their engagement in sectors that support hyper scale data centers. Battery Ventures operates globally, leveraging its expertise to identify and support innovative technology companies.
11. Morgan Stanley
- Website: morganstanley.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1986
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 79
- LinkedIn: morgan-stanley
Morgan Stanley is a prominent investment bank and financial services firm based in New York, founded in 1986. The firm offers a wide range of services, including wealth management, investment banking, and capital markets, catering to individuals, families, corporations, and governments. With a global presence, Morgan Stanley leverages its expertise to provide tailored financial solutions. In the context of hyper scale data centers, Morgan Stanley has made significant investments in key players in the industry. For instance, they participated in funding rounds for Interxion, a leading provider of cloud and carrier-neutral data center services, and Flexential, which offers data center and cloud services. Additionally, their investment in Nutanix, a company specializing in cloud computing and hyper-converged infrastructure, highlights their focus on innovative technologies that support hyper scale operations. Furthermore, their backing of Scale Computing, which is expanding its edge computing capabilities, aligns with the growing demand for scalable and efficient data center solutions.
12. Silicon Valley Bank
- Website: svb.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: Santa Clara, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1983
- Headcount: 5001-10000
- Number of deals in 2024: 31
- LinkedIn: silicon-valley-bank
Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) is a commercial bank founded in 1983, located in Santa Clara, California, specializing in providing financial services to the innovation economy, particularly tech startups and venture capital firms. With a workforce of 5001-10000 employees, SVB offers a range of products including business banking, global payments, and asset management. In 2024 alone, SVB has made 31 investments, showcasing its active role in the financial landscape. Among its notable transactions, SVB has been involved in financing companies that are relevant to the hyper scale data center industry. For instance, it participated in the funding of Arrcus, a hyperscale networking software company that is focused on multicloud networking and data center markets. Additionally, SVB has provided debt financing to companies like Crusoe Energy Systems, which plays a role in energy solutions that can support data center operations. These transactions highlight SVB's commitment to supporting the growth of companies that are integral to the hyper scale data center ecosystem.
13. Blackstone
- Website: blackstone.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1985
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 57
- LinkedIn: blackstonegroup
Blackstone Inc. is an investment management firm based in New York, specializing in alternative investments across various sectors, including private equity, real estate, and credit solutions. Founded in 1985, Blackstone has built a reputation for delivering lasting value through its extensive portfolio and strategic investment approaches. Notably, Blackstone has made significant strides in the hyper scale data center industry, acquiring QTS Realty Trust for $10 billion in June 2021 and AirTrunk for approximately $16.1 billion in September 2024. Additionally, they have engaged in debt financing for Aligned, raising $600 million in March 2024, and have invested in Ascenty, a data center and telecom services provider in Brazil, to support its growth and expansion plans. These transactions highlight Blackstone's active involvement and commitment to the hyper scale data center market.
14. Norwest
- Website: nvp.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: Menlo Park, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1961
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 41
- LinkedIn: norwest-venture-partners
Norwest Venture Partners is a venture capital and growth equity investment firm founded in 1961, based in Menlo Park, California. The firm provides funding and strategic support to early to late-stage companies across various sectors, including technology and healthcare. Notably, Norwest has invested in companies like Rackspace, which raised $11.5 million in 2000, and AWS Elemental, which secured $14.5 million in 2014. These investments highlight Norwest's engagement with companies that play a crucial role in cloud services and data management, essential components of hyper scale data centers. Additionally, their investments in Velostrata, a cloud-based solution provider, further demonstrate their focus on technology that supports scalable data infrastructure. With 41 investments in 2024 alone, Norwest continues to leverage its extensive network and expertise to partner with entrepreneurs in the tech space, making them a relevant player in the hyper scale data center investment landscape.
15. Cisco Investments
- Website: ciscoinvestments.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: San Jose, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1993
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 18
- LinkedIn: cisco-investments
Cisco Investments is a venture capital firm based in San Jose, California, founded in 1993. The firm specializes in technology and innovation, focusing on investing in startups and emerging technologies. Cisco Investments provides consulting services and fosters partnerships to drive digital transformation for technology companies and startups. In 2024, they have been particularly active, with 18 investments, including notable transactions such as CoreWeave, which raised $650 million, and Enfabrica, which secured $115 million in Series C funding. Their investment in Avi Networks, which raised $60 million in Series D funding, highlights their commitment to enhancing application delivery and performance, crucial for hyper scale data centers. Overall, Cisco Investments plays a significant role in supporting technologies that are integral to the hyper scale data center ecosystem.
16. GV (Google Ventures)
- Website: gv.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: San Francisco Bay Area, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2009
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 74
- LinkedIn: gv
GV (Google Ventures) is a venture capital firm based in the San Francisco Bay Area, founded in 2009, with over $10 billion in assets under management. The firm focuses on innovative technology startups across various sectors, including life sciences and artificial intelligence. Notably, GV has participated in significant funding rounds for companies like Alkira, which raised $54 million in Series B funding to enhance its network cloud offerings, and Upbound, which secured $60 million in Series B funding for its cloud management platform. These investments highlight GV's commitment to supporting technologies that are integral to the hyper scale data center industry, particularly in cloud services and infrastructure management.
17. Kkr
- Website: kkr.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1976
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 74
- LinkedIn: kkr
KKR & Co. Inc. is a prominent investment firm based in New York, specializing in private equity, credit, infrastructure, and real estate. Founded in 1976, KKR has established itself as a global leader in asset management, providing tailored solutions to institutional and individual investors. In the hyper scale data center sector, KKR has made significant investments, including the acquisition of CyrusOne for $15 billion in November 2021, which is a key player in the data center market. In June 2024, KKR participated in a funding round for ST Telemedia Global Data Centres, contributing $1.3 billion, showcasing their commitment to expanding their footprint in the data center industry. Furthermore, KKR's Global Impact II fund acquired a data center cooling company in May 2023, reflecting their strategic focus on enhancing data center efficiency and sustainability. These transactions highlight KKR's active role and expertise in the hyper scale data center landscape.
Hyper Scale Data Center Insights: Key Investors in the US
| Investor | Headquarter | Size | Founded | Deals 2024 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intel Capital | Santa Clara, California, United States (USA) | 11-50 | 1991 | 23 |
| Insight Partners | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 201-500 | 1995 | 64 |
| Deep Tech Fund (an Alumni Ventures Fund) | Manchester, New Hampshire, United States (USA) | 51-200 | 2023 | 258 |
| Goldman Sachs | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1998 | 59 |
| Cisco | San Jose, California, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1984 | 5 |
| Ibm | Armonk, New York, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1995 | 23 |
| Tiger Global | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 51-200 | 2001 | 25 |
| Oracle | Austin, Texas, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 2018 | 0 |
| General Catalyst | San Francisco, California, United States (USA) | 51-200 | 2000 | 144 |
| Battery Ventures | Boston, Massachusetts, United States (USA) | 51-200 | 1983 | 23 |
| Morgan Stanley | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1986 | 79 |
| Silicon Valley Bank | Santa Clara, California, United States (USA) | 5001-10000 | 1983 | 31 |
| Blackstone | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 1985 | 57 |
| Norwest | Menlo Park, California, United States (USA) | 51-200 | 1961 | 41 |
| Cisco Investments | San Jose, California, United States (USA) | 51-200 | 1993 | 18 |
| GV (Google Ventures) | San Francisco Bay Area, California, United States (USA) | 51-200 | 2009 | 74 |
| Kkr | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 1976 | 74 |
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