Top 18 hedge fund investors in the US
Top 18 hedge fund investors in the US
The hedge funds industry in the US is a dynamic sector where investment firms utilize various strategies to maximize returns for their clients. Operating across multiple asset classes, hedge funds attract accredited investors who seek higher risk-adjusted yields. While traditionally popular among institutional investors, an increasing number of high-net-worth individuals are entering the space as well. The industry's growth is driven by the rise of alternative investments and technological advancements enabling quantitative analysis. As regulatory scrutiny increases, many hedge funds are adapting through transparency efforts and innovative financial products, aiming to sustain their appeal and performance in a competitive market.
In this overview, we explore 18 notable hedge funds investors, mainly from the private equity sector, located across major cities like New York and San Francisco. These investors range in size, from firms with a few hundred employees to those with over 10,000. Many were founded decades ago, while several newer entrants focus on cutting-edge strategies. In 2024, these firms were involved in numerous investments, reflecting their active participation in the industry. Their combined expertise and strategic moves aim to enhance capital allocation and market impact in the hedge fund sector.
Top 18 Hedge Funds Investors in the US
1. Blackstone
- Website: blackstone.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1985
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 57
- LinkedIn: blackstonegroup
Blackstone Inc. is an investment management firm founded in 1985, headquartered in New York, specializing in alternative investments. With a workforce of 1001-5000 employees, Blackstone manages a wide array of investment strategies, including private equity, real estate, and credit solutions. Notably, Blackstone has made strategic investments in the hedge fund space, such as acquiring a passive minority stake in PAG, a Hong Kong-based alternative investment firm managing over $20 billion in assets. Additionally, through its GSO Capital Partners division, Blackstone acquired Harbourmaster Capital, enhancing its position as a major player in leveraged loans with approximately $15.5 billion in assets under management. These transactions highlight Blackstone's commitment to diversifying its portfolio and strengthening its presence in the hedge fund industry.
2. Goldman Sachs
- Website: goldmansachs.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1998
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 59
- LinkedIn: goldman-sachs
Goldman Sachs is an investment bank and financial services firm based in New York, New York, founded in 1998. It provides a wide range of services including investment banking, asset management, and wealth management, catering to a diverse clientele that includes corporations, financial institutions, and individuals. In recent years, Goldman Sachs has been involved in several notable transactions relevant to the hedge fund industry. For instance, they participated in a Series A financing round for One River Digital, raising $41 million to enhance investment opportunities in the digital ecosystem. Additionally, they secured over $1.1 billion in funding for Apex Group, a financial services provider, through Holdco PIK Notes, which is expected to support growth plans in the investment landscape. These transactions highlight Goldman Sachs' active role in the hedge fund sector and their commitment to navigating complex financial challenges for their clients.
3. Kirkland & Ellis
- Website: kirkland.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: Chicago, Illinois, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1909
- Headcount: 5001-10000
- Number of deals in 2024: 49
- LinkedIn: kirkland-%26-ellis-llp
Kirkland & Ellis LLP is a prominent law firm based in Chicago, Illinois, founded in 1909. The firm specializes in a wide range of legal services, including intellectual property, litigation, restructuring, and transactional law. They cater to a diverse clientele, including Fortune 100 companies and growth-stage businesses, helping them navigate complex legal challenges across various industries. Notably, Kirkland & Ellis has been involved in significant transactions within the hedge fund context, such as the acquisition of Aptitude Investment Management by Goldman Sachs Asset Management, which focuses on hedge fund solutions. This involvement highlights their active role in the hedge fund industry, despite not being a direct investor themselves. Their expertise in legal matters related to private equity and hedge funds positions them as a key player in the financial services sector.
4. Citi
- Website: citigroup.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1812
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 107
- LinkedIn: citi
Citigroup Inc., founded in 1812 and based in New York, is a leading financial services company that provides a comprehensive range of banking and investment services to individuals and businesses. With over 10,000 employees, Citi is heavily involved in commercial banking, investment banking, and wealth management. The firm has made significant investments and acquisitions, such as the acquisition of Quilter Cheviot in 2006 and Geneva Group Inc. in 2000, which enhance its service offerings to wealthy clients. Additionally, Citi has participated in various funding rounds, including investments in companies like Visible Alpha, which serves a large client base of asset managers. These activities demonstrate Citi's active role in the financial markets, including the hedge fund sector.
5. Kkr
- Website: kkr.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1976
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 74
- LinkedIn: kkr
KKR & Co. Inc. is a prominent investment firm based in New York, specializing in private equity, credit, infrastructure, and real estate. Founded in 1976, KKR has established itself as a global leader in asset management, providing tailored solutions to institutional investors and individual clients. In 2012, KKR expanded its capabilities in the hedge fund sector by acquiring Prisma Capital Partners, a firm with USD 7.8 billion in assets under management, which focuses on customized hedge fund solutions. This strategic acquisition allowed KKR to enhance its Public Markets segment and strengthen its global hedge fund of funds initiative. KKR continues to be active in the investment landscape, with 74 investments in 2024 alone, showcasing its ongoing commitment to navigating complex investment opportunities and achieving strong financial returns for its clients.
6. Pantera Capital
- Website: panteracapital.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: Menlo Park, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2003
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 23
- LinkedIn: pantera-capital
Pantera Capital is an investment firm founded in 2003, based in Menlo Park, California, specializing in blockchain technology and digital assets. The firm offers a variety of investment funds, including venture equity and liquid tokens, aimed at accredited investors. Pantera Capital has been actively involved in the blockchain market, providing structured investment opportunities to help clients navigate its complexities. Notably, they participated in the seed funding of Polychain Capital, a hedge fund focused on cryptocurrency investments, which raised $10 million in December 2016. Additionally, they have made significant investments in Amber Group, contributing to multiple funding rounds totaling $380 million from 2020 to 2022. These transactions highlight Pantera Capital's engagement in the hedge fund industry, particularly in the context of digital assets and cryptocurrencies.
7. Morgan Stanley
- Website: morganstanley.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1986
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 79
- LinkedIn: morgan-stanley
Morgan Stanley is a prominent investment bank and financial services firm based in New York, founded in 1986. With a workforce exceeding 10,000, the firm provides a wide array of services, including wealth management, investment banking, and capital markets. In recent years, Morgan Stanley has made strategic moves to enhance its asset management division, notably through the acquisition of Eaton Vance Management for $7 billion, which nearly doubled the size of its asset management group. This acquisition reflects Morgan Stanley's intent to strengthen its position in the investment landscape, including hedge funds. Additionally, the firm has invested in Tikehau Capital, a French group involved in alternative investments, further showcasing its commitment to the hedge fund sector. Morgan Stanley's diverse investment portfolio and global presence enable it to offer tailored financial solutions to a wide range of clients, including individuals, families, corporations, and governments.
8. Stone Point Capital
- Website: stonepoint.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2005
- Headcount: 51-200
- Number of deals in 2024: 6
- LinkedIn: stone-point-capital
Stone Point Capital is an investment management firm founded in 2005, specializing in private equity and credit investment strategies. The firm manages assets for institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals, focusing on delivering superior risk-adjusted returns through strategic partnerships and investment opportunities. Notably, Stone Point has been involved in several transactions relevant to the hedge fund industry, including the acquisition of Eagle Point Credit Management, which operates in the credit management space. They have also invested in firms like SKY Harbor Capital Management and Prima Capital Advisors, further demonstrating their engagement with the hedge fund sector. Their recent acquisition of Duff & Phelps for $4.2 billion highlights their capability and interest in significant financial services investments, reinforcing their relevance in the hedge fund landscape.
9. Wells Fargo
- Website: wellsfargo.com
- Type: Corporate
- Headquarters: San Francisco, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1852
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 42
- LinkedIn: wellsfargo
Wells Fargo & Company is a prominent financial services corporation based in San Francisco, California, founded in 1852. The company offers a comprehensive range of banking products, including checking and savings accounts, loans, and investment management services, catering to both individual consumers and businesses. In recent years, Wells Fargo has demonstrated its commitment to the hedge fund industry through various strategic investments. Notably, they participated in funding rounds for iCapital Network, which raised significant capital to enhance its platform technology and expand product offerings relevant to alternative investments. Additionally, Wells Fargo was involved in the funding of Forge Global, a company that facilitates private market transactions, further indicating their interest in the hedge fund ecosystem. Their investment in Canal Road Group through debt financing also reflects their engagement in diverse financial strategies that can align with hedge fund activities. Overall, Wells Fargo's investment activities suggest a strategic interest in the hedge fund sector, making them a noteworthy player in this space.
10. The Carlyle Group
- Website: carlyle.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: Washington, D.C., District Of Columbia, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1987
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 25
- LinkedIn: the-carlyle-group
The Carlyle Group Inc. is a prominent investment management firm founded in 1987, headquartered in Washington, D.C. Specializing in private equity, real assets, and private credit, Carlyle serves a wide range of institutional investors, including pension funds and sovereign wealth funds. With a global presence and extensive expertise, Carlyle aims to drive long-term value for its clients. Notably, Carlyle has been involved in significant transactions that intersect with the hedge fund industry, such as the acquisition of TCW Group from Société Générale, which enhances their footprint in asset management, including hedge funds. Additionally, their investment in Apex Group, a financial services provider in the ILS space, highlights their commitment to alternative asset classes, further aligning them with hedge fund activities. These strategic moves reflect Carlyle's adaptability and interest in diversifying its investment portfolio, making it a relevant player in the hedge fund landscape.
11. ParaFi Capital
- Website: parafi.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2018
- Headcount: 11-50
- Number of deals in 2024: 19
- LinkedIn: paraficapital
ParaFi Capital is an investment management firm founded in 2018, specializing in alternative asset management and technology solutions within the blockchain and digital asset ecosystem. With a focus on providing liquid and venture strategies to institutional investors, ParaFi leverages rigorous research and technical development to enhance investment outcomes. Notably, they participated in the funding round for Pangea Fund Management, which secured $85 million for a new crypto hedge fund, indicating their involvement in hedge fund investments. Additionally, they were part of a $47 million funding round for Securitize, which aims to propel the tokenization of real-world assets, further showcasing their engagement in innovative financial strategies. In 2024, ParaFi Capital has already made 19 investments, reflecting their active role in the investment landscape.
12. Apollo Global Management, Inc.
- Website: apollo.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1990
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 46
- LinkedIn: apollo-global-management-inc
Apollo Global Management, Inc. is a prominent asset management firm based in New York, specializing in alternative assets and retirement solutions. Founded in 1990, Apollo manages a diverse portfolio that includes investments across credit, private equity, and real assets, catering to institutional investors, corporations, and individual clients seeking financial security and growth. Notably, Apollo has been involved in significant transactions relevant to the hedge fund sector, such as leading a funding round for CAIS, a technology platform for alternative investments, and participating in the seed round for Diameter Capital Partners, a hedge fund. Additionally, their collaboration with iCapital Network, which focuses on alternative investment platforms, further underscores their engagement in the hedge fund space. Apollo's integrated platform aims to empower retirees and provide innovative capital solutions, making it a key player in the alternative investment landscape.
13. Warburg Pincus LLC
- Website: warburgpincus.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1966
- Headcount: 501-1000
- Number of deals in 2024: 24
- LinkedIn: warburg-pincus
Warburg Pincus LLC is a leading global private equity firm founded in 1966, based in New York, specializing in growth investments across various sectors, including healthcare, technology, and financial services. With over $83 billion in assets under management, the firm has a diverse portfolio of more than 225 companies worldwide. Notably, Warburg Pincus has made strategic investments in the asset management space, such as the acquisition of Santander Asset Management for approximately $1.33 billion in 2014, which enhances their footprint in the financial services sector. Additionally, their acquisition of a 49% stake in Fortune SG, a prominent asset management company in China, underscores their commitment to the growth of the asset management industry, which encompasses hedge funds. Furthermore, their minority stake in Aztec Group, an international fund and corporate services provider, further illustrates their engagement in the fund management landscape.
14. Galaxy
- Website: galaxy.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: New York, New York, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2018
- Headcount: 201-500
- Number of deals in 2024: 19
- LinkedIn: galaxydigital
Galaxy is a financial services company based in New York, specializing in digital assets and blockchain technology. Founded in 2018, Galaxy offers a range of services including trading, asset management, and investment banking tailored for institutional investors. They have been actively involved in the digital asset economy, providing innovative solutions and expert advice. Notably, Galaxy acquired Vision Hill Group, a prominent investment consultant and asset manager in the digital asset sector, which enhances their capabilities in managing institutional investments. Additionally, they have participated in various funding rounds, such as a $6 million seed round for Digital Assets Data and a significant investment in CoinRoutes, a trading platform for digital assets. These transactions highlight Galaxy's commitment to expanding its influence and expertise in the investment landscape, particularly in areas relevant to hedge funds.
15. Mariner
- Website: marinerwealthadvisors.com
- Type: Corporate
- Headquarters: Overland Park, Kansas, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 2006
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 5
- LinkedIn: mariner-wealth-advisors
Mariner Wealth Advisors is a corporate financial advisory firm based in Overland Park, Kansas, founded in 2006. The firm specializes in a comprehensive range of services including wealth planning, investment management, tax planning, estate planning, and trust services, primarily catering to high-net-worth individuals, families, and businesses. In recent years, Mariner has been actively expanding its portfolio through strategic acquisitions, including Walker Wealth, which specializes in advising medical professionals, and Klevens Capital Management, enhancing their presence in the Pacific Northwest. These acquisitions, along with others like Channel Islands Group and Confluence Financial Planning, indicate Mariner's commitment to broadening its financial service offerings, which may include hedge fund investments as part of their investment management strategy.
16. Citibank N.A. (California)
- Website: citi.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: San Francisco, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1812
- Headcount: 10001+
- Number of deals in 2024: 26
- LinkedIn: citibank-n.a.-california-
Citibank N.A. (California) is a prominent financial services company founded in 1812, headquartered in San Francisco, California. It offers a diverse range of credit card products, including cash back and travel rewards cards, primarily targeting individual consumers seeking financial flexibility. In addition to its core business, Citi operates through Citi Ventures, its venture capital arm, which has been actively investing in innovative financial technology and investment management companies. Notable transactions include leading a Series A financing round for Unlimited, which focuses on developing low-cost alternative strategy-tracking ETFs, and participating in a funding round for Endowus, a digital wealth platform aimed at providing fee-only wealth management solutions. These investments reflect Citi's strategic interest in the evolving landscape of investment management and alternative strategies, positioning it as a relevant player in the hedge funds ecosystem.
17. Legg Mason (Acquired by Franklin Templeton)
- Website: franklintempleton.com
- Type: Venture Capital
- Headquarters: San Mateo, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1947
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 15
- LinkedIn: leggmason
Legg Mason, now part of Franklin Templeton, is an investment management firm founded in 1947, based in San Mateo, California. The firm provides a wide range of financial services, including portfolio management and market analysis, catering to both individual and institutional investors. In recent years, Franklin Templeton has made significant strides in the hedge fund sector, particularly through its acquisition of Benefit Street Partners, which manages approximately $26 billion in assets and enhances their alternative offerings. Additionally, their investment in CAIS, a technology platform for alternative investments, and participation in funding rounds for companies like Propel(x) and Eaglebrook Advisors, further demonstrate their commitment to expanding their footprint in the hedge fund industry. With a focus on alternative investments, Franklin Templeton is well-positioned to serve clients seeking diverse investment strategies.
18. Ares Management Corporation
- Website: aresmgmt.com
- Type: Private Equity
- Headquarters: Los Angeles, California, United States (USA)
- Founded year: 1997
- Headcount: 1001-5000
- Number of deals in 2024: 32
- LinkedIn: ares-management
Ares Management Corporation is an investment management firm founded in 1997, based in Los Angeles, California. It specializes in alternative investments across credit, private equity, and real estate, serving institutional investors with tailored investment solutions aimed at achieving attractive returns. Ares has a global presence and a diverse range of investment strategies, which allows it to deliver consistent performance and value creation for its stakeholders. Notably, Ares has made strategic acquisitions to enhance its investment capabilities, such as acquiring Landmark Partners, which manages $18.7 billion in assets and focuses on secondary private fund ownership stakes. Additionally, Ares acquired Black Creek Group’s U.S. real estate investment advisory and distribution business, expanding its real estate platform significantly. These transactions demonstrate Ares' active engagement in the investment landscape, including areas relevant to hedge funds.
Hedge Funds Insights: Key Investors in the US
Investor | Headquarter | Size | Founded | Deals 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Blackstone | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 1985 | 57 |
Goldman Sachs | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1998 | 59 |
Kirkland & Ellis | Chicago, Illinois, United States (USA) | 5001-10000 | 1909 | 49 |
Citi | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1812 | 107 |
Kkr | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 1976 | 74 |
Pantera Capital | Menlo Park, California, United States (USA) | 51-200 | 2003 | 23 |
Morgan Stanley | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1986 | 79 |
Stone Point Capital | United States (USA) | 51-200 | 2005 | 6 |
Wells Fargo | San Francisco, California, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1852 | 42 |
The Carlyle Group | Washington, D.C., District Of Columbia, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 1987 | 25 |
ParaFi Capital | United States (USA) | 11-50 | 2018 | 19 |
Apollo Global Management, Inc. | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 1990 | 46 |
Warburg Pincus LLC | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 501-1000 | 1966 | 24 |
Galaxy | New York, New York, United States (USA) | 201-500 | 2018 | 19 |
Mariner | Overland Park, Kansas, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 2006 | 5 |
Citibank N.A. (California) | San Francisco, California, United States (USA) | 10001+ | 1812 | 26 |
Legg Mason (Acquired by Franklin Templeton) | San Mateo, California, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 1947 | 15 |
Ares Management Corporation | Los Angeles, California, United States (USA) | 1001-5000 | 1997 | 32 |
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